G10 Discipline with Allah The Almighty

A comprehensive set of flashcards covering key concepts from the lecture notes about the discipline with Allah The Almighty, the importance of the Holy Quran, the role of the prophets, and the documentation of Hadith.

Who was Abdullah bin Omar?

A companion of the Prophet Muhammad, known for his piety and good manners.

What did Ibn Omar invite the young shepherd to?

A meal.

Why was Ibn Omar astonished at the shepherd?

Because the shepherd was fasting on a hot day.

What did Ibn Omar suggest to test the shepherd's honesty?

He suggested selling one of his sheep to break his fast.

What was the shepherd's response to Ibn Omar's suggestion?

He said the sheep did not belong to him; it belonged to his master.

What did the shepherd raise his finger to Heaven and say?

‘And where is Allah?!’

What was Ibn Omar's reaction to the shepherd's statement?

He kept repeating 'Where is Allah?!' and weeping.

What did Ibn Omar do after returning to Al-Madina?

He bought the shepherd's sheep and freed the shepherd.

Define good manners with Allah The Almighty.

Behaving in accordance with the requirements of veneration, reverence, and shyness from Him.

What is polytheism?

Offering any type of worship to others besides Allah or equating Allah with His creatures in any characteristics.

What is the greatest of all sins?

Shirk, which is associating partners with Allah.

What are Allah's conditions for accepting our deeds?

1. Sincerity of the heart to Allah alone. 2. Worshiping Allah exactly as instructed.

Define 'Ikhlas'.

Sincerity to Allah, intending by all actions and words to seek Allah's pleasure.

What is 'Isti’anah'?

Asking for help and assistance from Allah.

Define 'Tawakkul'.

Reliance on Allah and depending on Him for bringing about interests and repelling harm.

List examples of good reliance on Allah.

1. Following Allah’s path 2. Giving reasons for gains 3. Delegating affairs to Allah 4. Consultation with others 5. Fearing Allah.

What does it mean to love Allah The Almighty?

The attachment of the heart to Allah and leaving distractions.

How do we thank Allah The Almighty?

By worshiping Him and recognizing His grace.

What is Hayaa’?

Shyness from Allah, abstaining from ugly deeds and acting out virtues.

Define 'Al-Rajaa’'.

Hope, which is the heart's comfort in waiting for what Allah loves while fearing His punishment.

Who are the most disciplined and polite people with Allah?

The honorable messengers, followed by the companions and the righteous.

What is the importance of the Holy Quran?

It is Allah's words, the main source of legislation, and our Prophet's greatest miracle.

What is one of the main qualities of the Holy Quran?

It is miraculous from the shortest Surah to the longest.

Why is the Quran preserved from any distortion?

It is passed down through the strongest chain of writers and memorizers.

What was one reason for the gradual descent of the Quran?

To keep the heart of the Prophet stable and ease understanding.

What does intoxication refer to in the context of the Quran?

A substance that is not considered good provision with both benefits and harms.

State one ruling concerning alcohol based on the Quran.

The forbiddance of praying while intoxicated.

What does each letter of the Quran represent?

One hasanah (good deed), and Allah rewards every good deed with ten hasanah.

How does the Quran guide our actions?

It includes rulings on beliefs, morality, transactions, and worship.

Who was the first prophet?

Adam (peace be upon him).

What did Adam do after being created?

He was taught the names of everything and honored by angels prostrating to him.

What were Adam's duties as a prophet?

Delivering Allah's message and guiding people.

What was the reason for Adam's disobedience?

Desire for immortality and the whispering of the devil.

What do prophets struggle against?

Misguided beliefs and bad morals.

What was the goal of the prophets?

To deliver Allah's message so there is no excuse on the Day of Resurrection.

What is the essential purpose of human creation?

Worshiping Allah.

What was unique about the documentation of Hadith?

It began during the first Islamic generation.

Who authored Saheeh Al Bukhari?

Imam Muhammad Bin Ismael Al Bukhari.

What was Imam Bukhari's contribution to Hadith?

He collected over 7,275 hadiths and selected the most authentic ones.

What criterion did Imam Bukhari apply in his collection?

The narrator must have met the Prophet and lived during his time.

How long did Imam Muslim take to compile his book?

15 years.

What was the purpose of Imam Muslim's compilation?

To distinguish authentic hadith from false ones.

What did the authors of the lesser-known hadith books lack?

The same rigorous conditions as Al Bukhari and Muslim.

What did orientalists try to achieve concerning the Quran and Hadith?

To plant doubt about their authenticity.

What is a common misconception regarding the writing of Hadith?

That it started only in the 3rd century.

Why is the Quran crucial for understanding Hadith?

It is needed to perform prayer and apply teachings that are not detailed in it.

What was the Prophet's guidance regarding recording his actions?

He encouraged companions to document both his public and private actions for clarity.