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abandon /əˈbændən/
She abandoned her car in the storm
(v) bỏ rơi, bỏ lại
( bỏ so/sth mà mình có và phải chịu trách nhiệm trong một tg dài, thường là mãi mãi)
abandon /əˈbændən/ = give up, stop doing sth
(v) từ bỏ (ý định, kế hoạch,.. mà mình có trách nhiệm)
He abandoned his plan halfway through
abandon oneself to sth /əˈbændən/
He abandoned himself to despair
(phr.v) buông thả bản thân, chìm đắm trong cảm xúc
to let yourself feel an emotion completely without trying to control it
abandonment /əˈbændənmənt/
The project ended in complete abandonment
(n) sự từ bỏ
(the act of leaving something or someone permanently)
abandoned /əˈbændənd/
The abandoned building was falling apart
(adj) bị bỏ rơi, bị ruồng bỏ, bỏ hoang
left without care or support
ability /əˈbɪləti/
She has the ability to solve complex problems
(n) khả năng, năng lực
the skill or power to do something
able
unable
She is able to swim across the river
(adj) có thể làm gì
không thể là gì
having the power, skill, or means to do something
disable /dɪsˈeɪbl/
The accident disabled him for life
(v) làm tàn tật, vô hiệu hóa
(to make someone unable to use part of their body, to make something stop working)
enable /ɪˈneɪbl/
The software enabled her to finish work faster
(v) làm cho có thể, cho phép
(to make it possible for someone to do something)
disability /ˌdɪsəˈbɪləti/
He has a hearing disability
(n) sự khuyết tật
(a physical or mental condition that limits a person's movements, senses, or activities)
about /əˈbaʊt/
We talked about our trip
(pre, adv) về (chủ đề gì đó)
concerning ,relating to
about = going to
He's about to leave
sắp (làm gì đó)
going to do something very soon
above /əˈbʌv/
There's a mirror above the sink
(adv, adj) bên trên, ở trên
at a higher position than something else
abroad /əˈbrɔːd/
She studied abroad for two years
(adv) ở nước ngoài, ra nước ngoài
in or to a foreign country
absence /ˈæbsəns/
Her absence was noticed immediately
(n) sự vắng mặt
the state of not being present
absent /ˈæbsənt/
He was absent from school today
(adj) vắng mặt, nghỉ
not present in a place
absolute /ˈæbsəluːt/
That's absolute nonsense
(adj) hoàn toàn, tuyệt đối
total and complete
absolutely /ˈæbsəluːtli/
You're absolutely right
(adv) hoàn toàn
completely or totally
absorb /əbˈzɔːb/
This material absorbs water quickly
(v) hút, hấp thụ
to take in a liquid, gas, or substance
abuse /əˈbjuːs/
Child abuse is a serious issue
(n) sự bạo hành, ngược đãi
cruel or violent treatment
abuse /əˈbjuːz/
He abused his authority
(v) lạm dụng, lộng hành
to use something wrongly or unfairly
academic /ˌækəˈdemɪk/
She has strong academic skills
(adj) thuộc về học thuật, học tập, học viện, ĐH
give an account
(phr.v) kể lại ( sự việc đã xảy ra, không chỉ phải chịu trách nhiệm cho cv đã làm mà còn phải đứng ra giải trình, nhấn mạnh tính minh bạch)
accurate /ˈækjərət/= exact, correct
The data is accurate and reliable
(adj) chính xác
(correct and without any mistakes)
accurately /ˈækjərətli/ = exactly, correctly
She answered all the questions accurately
(adv) một cách chính xác
(in a way that is correct and free from errors)
accuse /əˈkjuːz/
She accused him of lying
(v) buộc tội, tố cáo, cáo buộc
(to say someone has done something wrong)
accusation /ˌækjuˈzeɪʃn/
The accusation was completely false
(n) lời buộc tội. lời cáo buộc, tố cáo
(a statement saying that someone has done something wrong or illegal)
accused /əˈkjuːzd/
The accused stood in silence
(n) bị cáo
(a person who is on trial in court for a crime)
achievement /əˈtʃiːvmənt/
Winning the competition was a great achievement
(n) thành tích, thành tựu
(something that has been done successfully)
achieve /əˈtʃiːv/
He achieved his dream of becoming a doctor
(v) đạt được, giành được
(to succeed in reaching a goal)
3 cột của achieve
achieve
accommodation /ə,kɔmə'deiʃn/
( chỉ sự thay đổi hoặc hỗ trợ nhỏ để phù hợp với hoàn cảnh)
(n) sự thích nghi, điều tiết
👉The ___ of eyesight.
accommodation /ə,kɔmə'deiʃn/= agreement, arrangement
An agreement between two groups who have different opinions on a subject, or the process of reaching an agreement
(n) sự dàn xếp, sắp xếp, thỏa thuận, hòa giải
They reached an __ with Japan
achievement
(n) thành tích, thành tựu
accommodate /ə,kɔmə'deit/= meet, provide
có hoặc cung cấp , đáp ứng nhu cầu, thường là không gian
(v) đáp ứng, cung cấp, chứa đựng, có chỗ cho
eg: The meeting room was large enough to _ the various needs of the groups using it.
accommodate /ə,kɔmə'deit/= adapt, adjust
( thay đổi bản thân trở nên phù hợp để đáp ứng như cầu, mong muốn của ngkhac hoặc mtr, đk)
(v) thích nghi, thích ứng, phù hợp
We certainly try to ___ students with disabilities.
accommodate= arrange
👉To ___ the disagreement, they agreed to compromise on several points.
(v) dàn xếp, xử lí, giải quyết, hòa giải
( thường để đáp ứng nhu cầu, mong muốn của mtr, ngkhac)
related to education and study
accent /ˈæksənt/
She speaks with a French accent
(n) giọng, trọng âm
a way of pronunciation typical of a region or country
accept /əkˈsept/ + N/clause = agree (+to), approve
He accepted the invitation
(v) chấp nhận, đồng ý
(điều gì đó là đúng, một lời mời,.. và không theo sau với to)
acceptable /əkˈseptəbl/
This behavior is not acceptable
(adj) có thể chấp nhận
considered satisfactory or allowed
access /ˈækses/
Students have access to online resources
(n) sự truy cập, quyền sử dụng,
the right or opportunity to use or enter something
access /'ækses/
Access to the building was locked
(n) lỗi, cửa, đường vào
accident /ˈæksɪdənt/
She broke her arm in an accident
(n) tai nạn, rủi ro
an unexpected and undesirable event
accidental /ˌæksɪˈdentl/
The delection was accidental
(adj) tình cờ, bất ngờ
happening by chance, not planned
accidentally /ˌæksɪˈdentəli/
I accidentally dropped the glass
(adv) một cách tình cờ
by chance, not on purpose
accommodation /əˌkɒməˈdeɪʃn/
( thường dùng trong ngữ cảnh khách sạn, du lịch)
(n) chỗ ở, nơi lưu trú
The hotel provides comfortable ___.
accompany /əˈkʌmpəni/
She accompanied him to the hospital
(v) đi cùng, đi theo, kèm theo, hộ tống
to go somewhere with someone
according to /əˈkɔːdɪŋ tu/
According to the weather forecast, it will rain tomorrow
(prep) theo như
as stated or reported by someone or something
account /əˈkaʊnt/
I opened a bank account yesterday
(n) tài khoản
an arrangement with a bank to keep your money there
account /əˈkaʊnt/
He gave a detailed account of the accident
(n) bản tường thuật, bản báo cáo, lời kể lại
( văn bản hoặc lời nói kể lại những chuyện đã xảy ra, mang tính chủ quan do cá nhân kể lại; hoặc kê khai, báo cáo về tài chính)
account for = explain
How do you account for the delay?
(phr.v) giải thích
to explain the reason for something
"on account of" = because of
The flight was delayed on account of the weather
vì lý do, vì, bởi vì
"by all accounts"
By all accounts, he is a very generous man
(phr.) theo như người ta nói,theo như người ta kể lại
"by someone's own account"= according to s.o
By his own account, he arrived late because of traffic
(phr) theo như lời ai đó,theo như ai đó kể
accountant /əˈkaʊntənt/
She works as an accountant in a law firm
(n) kế toán viên
a person who keeps or examines financial records
accounting /əˈkaʊntɪŋ/
She is studying accounting at university
(n) ngành kế toán
the process of recording financial transactions
accountable /əˈkaʊntəbl/ = responsible
He is accountable for the final decision
(adj) chịu trách nhiệm ( giải trình