BIO 108: Endocrine (Processes & Steps)

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13 Terms

1
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Mechanism of __-soluble hormones:

  1. Binds to receptor on surface of target cell

  2. Activates G protein

  3. Activates cAMP (second messenger)

  4. Activates protein kinases

  5. Protein kinases activates other enzymes

  6. Enzymes change cellular activity

water

2
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What is the first step of water-soluble hormones?

Which step of water-soluble is:

  • Binds to receptor on surface of target cell

3
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What is the second step of water-soluble hormones, after Binds to receptor on surface of target cell?

Which step of water-soluble is:

  • Activates G protein

4
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What is the third step of water-soluble hormones, after Activates G protein?

Which step of water-soluble is:

  • Activates cAMP (second messenger)

5
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What is the fourth step of water-soluble hormones, after Activates cAMP?

Which step of water-soluble is:

  • Activates protein kinases

6
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What is the fifth step of water-soluble hormones, after Activates protein kinases?

Which step of water-soluble is:

  • Protein kinases activates other enzymes

7
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What is the sixth step of water-soluble hormones, after Protein kinases activates other enzymes?

Which step of water-soluble is:

  • Enzymes change cellular activity

8
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Mechanism of __-soluble hormones:

  1. Passes thru plasma membrane into cell

  2. Activates receptors inside nucleus

  3. Turns specific genes on or off

  4. Directs synthesis of new protein/enzyme

  5. New protein alters cell activity

lipid

9
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What is the first step of lipid-soluble hormones?

Which step of lipid-soluble is:

  • Passes thru plasma membrane into cell

10
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What is the second step of lipid-soluble hormones, after Passes thru plasma membrane into cell?

Which step of lipid-soluble is:

  • Activates receptors inside nucleus

11
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What is the third step of lipid-soluble hormones, after Activates receptors inside nucleus?

Which step of lipid-soluble is:

  • Turns specific genes on or off

12
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What is the fourth step of lipid-soluble hormones, after Turns specific genes on or off?

Which step of lipid-soluble is:

  • Directs synthesis of new protein/enzyme

13
New cards

What is the fifth step of lipid-soluble hormones, after Directs synthesis of new protein/enzyme?

Which step of lipid-soluble is:

  • New protein alters cell activity