Unit 1 Ch.1-3

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APUSH First semester unit 1 flashcards

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9 Terms

1
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Indentured Servitude/Headright system

A labor system where Americans severed a certain amount of years for travel to America

2
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Mayflower Compact

Is the first American constitution, and agreement to submit to majority rule. Males met regularly to make laws.

3
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Halfway Covenant

The puritans moving towards economic and not ideal society. Puritans clergy proposed a half-way church membership.

4
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Albany Congress

Benjamin Franklin proposed the Albany plan to discuss defensive measures against the French

5
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“city upon a hill”

Winthrop’s sermon calling on Puritans to build a model society, AKA the Massachusetts Bay Colony

6
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Great Awakening

A series of protestant religious revivals in the American Colonies, leading to several colleges being found and established churches

7
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Colonists & Native Americans conflicts

Americans continuously stole land from Native Americans, and inflicted diseases upon their tribes leading to the extinction of many

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Bacon’s Rebellion

Nathanial Bacon led thousands of Virginians in rebellion, plantation owners moved away form indentured servants and used Africans as a source of cheap labor

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WIlliam Penn & Pennsylvania

Pennsylvania was founded by William Penn for Quakers. They created a liberal colony with representative senators. Freedom of religion with no state supported church