samuel-tuke description-of retreat

Description of the Retreat

First full-length account of a psychiatric asylum published by Samuel Tuke in 1813.

Moral Treatment

Psychological methods focused on developing self-restraint and moral agency among the insane.

Fear Minimization Principle

The second principle of treatment aimed at reducing fear among patients and prohibiting the use of force.

Self-Restraint

The first principle in Tuke's treatment, aiming to help patients develop control over their behaviors.

Quaker Influence

Quakers played a significant role in establishing asylums, with half of those created before 1824 influenced by their ideals.

Asylum Reform

A movement in the early 19th century aimed at improving the conditions and treatment of the insane.

Samuel Tuke

Author of 'Description of the Retreat,' an influential figure in asylum reform in the 19th century.

Emotional Sensitivity

The view that the insane retain their humanity and are sensitive to their environment.

York Retreat

An influential institution for the care of the insane, noted for its humane treatment methods.

Individualized Treatment

Personalized approaches in psychiatric treatment, tailored to each patient's behavior and needs.