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what is a solute?
a substance dissolved in a solvent to make a solution
what is a solution?
a mixture of solute dissolved in a solvent
what is a solvent?
a liquid that dissolves a solute
what 2 methods can be used to separate solute from liquid?
evaporation & crystallisation
what are the pros and cons of evaporatoration?
pros: relatively quick and easy
cons: some solids decompose when heated
what is thermal decomposition?
solids that are decomposed by heating
solid substances that can dissolve in liquids are described as?
soluble
solids that cannot dissolve are called?
insoluble