Finance U8 Credit

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Last updated 2:55 PM on 1/15/26
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24 Terms

1
New cards

Used to finance a specific purchase for a specific amount of time.

Closed-end Credit

Installment Loans

2
New cards

Used for any purchase as long as you’re under the credit limit.

Open-end Credit

Revolving Credit

3
New cards

Debt that is tied to a specific asset that can be used as collateral and repossessed.

Closed-end Credit

Secured Debt

4
New cards

Debt that is not tied to a specific asset; no collateral that can be repossessed.

Open-end Credit

Unsecured Debt

5
New cards

Terms of this credit remain constant during the life of the loan.

Closed-end Credit

Fixed Rate

6
New cards

Terms of this credit vary during the life of the loan.

Open-end Credit

Variable Rate

7
New cards

Closed-end Credit

Installment Loans

Secured Debt

Fixed Rate

Ex. Car Loans, mortgage, student loan (unsecured)

8
New cards

Open-end Credit

Revolving Credit

Unsecured Debt

Variable rate

Ex. Credit Cards

9
New cards

Service Credit

Revolving Credit

Unsecured Debt

Ex. Phone bill, gas, electric, water, all utilities

10
New cards

Credit Card Agreement formally known as?

The Schumer Box

11
New cards

The person who borrows money from another

Debtor

12
New cards

A person or business that loans money to others

Creditor

13
New cards

The use of someone else’s money, borrowed borrowed now with the agreement to pay it back later.

Credit

14
New cards

Property pledged to assure repayment of a loan

Collateral

15
New cards

The use of one credit card to pay the balance on another credit card

Balance Transfer

16
New cards

The value of property you possess after deducting your debts

Capital

17
New cards

A credit repot is issued by

Credit bureau

18
New cards

Credit report contain:

  • Account detail - installment or revolving, amount, rate, etc.

  • Personal information

  • Public record information

  • Credit information - new/old loans

  • Requests for credit history - who looked at your file

19
New cards

FICO score Excellent

781-850

20
New cards

FICO score Good

721-780

21
New cards

FICO score Fair

661-720

22
New cards

FICO score Poor

601-660

23
New cards

FICO score Very Poor

300-600

24
New cards

Ways to fix credit score

  • Pay bills on time

  • Improve payment history

  • Keep balances low on credit cards and revolving credit

  • Pay off debt rather than moving it around

  • Open accounts slowly - not several at a time