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What is the Renaissance?

The Renaissance was a cultural movement that began in Italy in the late 14th century and spread throughout Europe, characterized by a renewed interest in art, science, and the classical knowledge of ancient Greece and Rome.

What was the significance of the Reformation?

The Reformation was a religious movement in the 16th century that resulted in the establishment of Protestant churches and a significant decrease in the power of the Catholic Church, leading to religious and political changes in Europe.

Who was Martin Luther?

Martin Luther was a German monk and theologian whose critiques of the Catholic Church, especially the selling of indulgences, sparked the Reformation.

What impact did humanism have during the Renaissance?

Humanism emphasized the value of human potential and achievement, leading to advancements in art, literature, and education, fostering critical thinking and a focus on the individual.