________ gained independence from the Ottoman Empire and Belgium gained independence from the Netherlands.
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Napoleon
________ incorporated revolutionary principles in order to make the whole system more rational and efficient.
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Ernst Renan
________, a French philosopher, gave the new definition of a nation.
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Italian revolutionary Giuseppe Mazzini
The ________ became a member of the secret society of the Carbonari.
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Frankfurt Parliament
On 18 May 1848, in the ________, a constitution was drafted and freedom of the press and freedom of association were established.
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Culture
________ played a vital role in creating the idea of the nation through art and poetry, stories and music.
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Secret societies
________ sprang up in many European states to train revolutionaries and spread their ideas.
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Italy
During the middle of the nineteenth century, ________ was divided into seven states, of which only one, Sardinia- Piedmont, was ruled by an Italian princely house.
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Utopian
________: An imaginary ideal society which principally doesnt exist.
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Ireland
________ was forcibly included into the United Kingdom in 1801.
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Britain
In 1815, ________, Russia, Prussia and Austria collectively defeated Napoleon and to make a settlement the Treaty of Vienna of 1815 was signed.
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Feminist
________: Awareness of womens rights and interests based on the belief of the social,
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Conservatism
________: A political philosophy that stressed the importance of tradition, established.
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widespread pauperism
The rise of food prices or a year of bad harvest led to ________ in town and country.
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Italians
________ were scattered over several dynastic states as well as the multi- national Habsburg Empire.
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German Empire
1871: The ________ was formed; Germany annexed Alsace and Lorraine.
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France
1870: After ________ declared war on Prussia, Italy annexed Rome.
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clear expression of nationalism
The first ________ came with the French Revolution in 1789 in France.
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Giuseppe Mazzini
________ formed Young Italy to establish a unitary Italian Republic.
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Allegory
________: Expression of idea or thought through a person or a thing.
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Frederic Sorrieu
________, a French artist, visualised his dream of a world made up of ‘ democratic and social Republics, and presented it to the world and promoted the spirit of nationalism.
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Romania
The Balkans consisted of regions of modern day ________, Bulgaria, Albania, Greece, Macedonia, Croatia, Bosnia-
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Industrialisation
________ began in France and parts of the German states during the nineteenth century.
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Ethnic
________: The people of different identities living together sharing common racial, tribal, or.
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Camillo Cavour
1852: ________ became the premier of Sardinia- Piedmont.
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Scot
________ or Irish lived in the British Isles.
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Greek war of independence
The ________ started in 1821.
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German nation
A Constitution for a(n) ________ was drafted which was to be headed by monarchy subject to a Parliament.
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Civil Code
The ________ of 1804 usually known as the Napoleonic Code was introduced.
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Standardisation of weights
________ and measures and Introduction of common currency were major changes in the system.
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Ottoman Empires
1905: Slav nationalism gathered force in the Habsburg and ________.
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ideology of liberalism
The ________ emerged which ended the state interference in the economic life of society.
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British nation
________: This amalgamation of different identities comprised of English, Welsh,
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history of nationalism
The ________ in Britain was different from the rest of Europe.
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France
The first upheaval took place in ________ in July 1830.
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Giuseppe Mazzini
________ during the 1830s sought to put together a coherent programme for a unitary Italian Republic.
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Greece
1832: ________ gained independence from the Ottoman Empire.
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into being
a working-class population, and middle classes (industrialists, businessmen,professionals)
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Nation-state
The region in which the majority of its citizens, and not only its rulers,
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Plebiscite
A direct vote which gave power to the people of a region to accept or reject
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Absolutist
A government or system of rule without restraints on the power exercised
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Utopian
An imaginary ideal society which principally doesnt exist
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Suffrage
The right to vote
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Conservatism
A political philosophy that stressed the importance of tradition, established
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Feminist
Awareness of womens rights and interests based on the belief of the social,
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Ethnic
The people of different identities living together sharing common racial, tribal, or
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Allegory
Expression of idea or thought through a person or a thing
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British nation
This amalgamation of different identities comprised of English, Welsh,
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1714
George-I became the king of Great Britain
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1715
Louis XV became the king of France
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1740-1748
The War of the Austrian Succession
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1756-1763
The Seven Years War
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1776
The American Declaration of Independence
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1789
The French Revolution occurred
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1797
Napoleon invaded Italy; Napoleonic wars began
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1814-1815
Fall of Napoleon; the Vienna Peace Settlement; Napoleon escaped
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1821
Greek struggle for independence began
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1832
Greece gained independence from the Ottoman Empire
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1831
Giuseppe Mazzini established Young Italy
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1859-1861
The unification of Italy
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1849-1878
The reign of Victor Emmanuel-II of Piedmont-Sardinia
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1852
Camillo Cavour became the premier of Sardinia-Piedmont
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1859
Piedmont and France defeated Austria; Piedmont annexed Lombardy.17
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1861
The Kingdom of Italy was announced; Victor Emmanuel-II of Piedmont-
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1870
After France declared war on Prussia, Italy annexed Rome
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1866-1871
The unification of Germany
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1861-1888
Reign of King William-I of Prussia
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1867
Prussia created the North German Confederation
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1870-1871
Franco-Prussian War
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1871
The German Empire was formed; Germany annexed Alsace and Lorraine
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1848
The Revolutions of 1848
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1905
Slav nationalism gathered force in the Habsburg and Ottoman Empires
Studied by 8 people
