Western Civilation Cox Rome Study Guide Unit Testt
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9 Terms
1
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diocletians reforms
* price and wage controls to beat inflation * split empire into east and west
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constantine’s reforms
* Edict of Milan, gives everyone religious freedom * sons had to follow their fathers occupation
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catholic church hierarchy
pope > patriarchs > bishops > priests
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julio-claudian emperors
1. tiberius 2. caligula 3. nero 4. trajan
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punic wars
rome and the city state carthage engage in 3 wars from 264 B.C to around 160 B.C
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1st punic war
* carthage tries to seize the strait of messina * rome invades sicily and takes it from carthage * romans then build a large fleet and destroy the carthaginian navy
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2nd punic war
* carthaginian general named hannibal invades rome through the alps * 10 years he attacks and destroys various roman city states * roman general scippio attacks carthage, defeats hannibal and forces carthage to give up control of spain
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3rd punic war
* rome invades and captures carthage city * surviving carthaginians are sold into slavery * as a result rome has control of the entire western mediterranean