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Nurses initially cared for the mentally ill in custodial sanitariums, focusing on safety and medical tasks, not patient engagement.

1890s- post WWII

a 19th-century schoolteacher and a nurse, advocated for state hospitals for the mentally ill, significantly impacting mental health care reform.

Dorothea Dix

initiated holistic patient care, prioritizing self-care for independence, not just mental illness, in psychiatric-mental health nursing's beginnings

Florence Nightingale

• Psychiatric nursing evolved with specialized training for nurses, pioneered by ________in _____ emphasizing holistic patient care. 

Linda Richards in 1882

established psychiatric nursing at Johns Hopkins University in 1913 as part of as general curriculum

Effie Jan Taylor

 mental health advanced, shaping psychiatric nursing In 1920, what century?

Early 20th Century

Established the first psychiatric mental health nursing textbook emphasized procedural care.

Harriet Bailey

What year when milieu management in psychiatric facilities emphasized therapeutic environments. Nurses oversaw (nteractions, environmental factors, and led therapy groups for support

Post 1950

what year does antipsychotic meds changed care for mentally ill, evolving into community-based support while keeping nurse-patient bond

1954

what is this psychotic med

chlorpromazine

Therapy's growth challenged psychiatric nurses, amid gender norms (women were subservient to men). Interpersonal models like ________ in year ____ emerged linking personality to interactions and unmet needs.

Sullivan, 1953

What year does mental health care shifted to somatic interventions, reducing inpatient stays. Psychiatrists focused on pharmacology, nurses on case management emphasizing admissions, discharges, medication, community linkage, and crisis management, with less focus on therapeutic relationships

1990s

Interpersonal models shaped nursing with ________, highlighting the nurse's counseling role, leading to specialized education and therapeutic communication in nursing

Hildegard Peplau 1992

During the American regime, mental illness was treated similarly to physical diseases, fostering a more humane approach. This shift began with the establishment of the

Insane Department, San Lazaro Hospital Nov, 1904

1st mental health unit in the country

San Lazaro Hospital

1st filipino psychiatrist trained in Pennyslvania

Dr. Elias Domingo

What year does Insular Psychopathic Hospital established

1925

offers a 2-year psychiatric nursing program for nurses

National Center for Mental Health

 specialized area of nursing practice committed to promoting mental health through the assessment, diagnosis, and treatment of human responses to mental health problems and psychiatric disorders

Psychiatric Mental Health Nursing

emphasizes evidence-based practice to inform clinical decision-making.

Contemporary psychiatric-mental health nursing

• Training in psychiatric nursing evolved from informal, experiential methods to being integrated into the nursing curriculum. what year

1950

Philippine Nursing Law (RA 877) of 1953 is now

RA 9173

comprehensive framework that defines the expected competencies and actions of PMH nurses in delivering safe, effective, and ethical care.

Standards of Practice for Psychiatric Mental Health Nursing