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mood
also called atmosphere, the feeling created in the reader by a literary work or passage.
setting
the time and place of the action in a literary work
direct characterization
a writer states the character's traits, or characteristics
indirect characterization
a writer depends on the reader to draw conclusions about the character's traits.
personification
When a non-human subject is given human characteristics
imagery
the descriptive or figurative language used in literature to create word pictures for the reader
elements of Gothic Literature
bleak setting, tortured characters, strange or violent plot, dramatic description, gloomy mood, recurring symbolism
denotation
the dictionary meaning of a word
connotation
the set of ideas and feelings associated with a word
Elements of Magical Realism
recognizable characters, realistic setting and details, fantastic events, unimpressed tone
idioms
commonly used expressions that are not meant literally
homonyms
each of two or more words having the same spelling or pronunciation but different meanings and origins.
diction
word choice
symbolism
the use of symbols that stand for or represent something else.
Venn diagram
an illustration that uses overlapping circles to show the logical relation between two or more sets of items
assonance
the repetition of the sound of a vowel or diphthong in non rhyming stressed syllables near enough to each other for the echo to be discernible
alliteration
the occurrence of the same letter or sound at the beginning of adjacent or closely connected words.
rhyme scheme
the ordered pattern of rhymes at the ends of the lines of a poem or verse
personification
A type of figurative language in which a nonhuman subject is given human characteristics
-mot-
move
-mens-
measure
-man-
hand
-psych-
mind; spirit
-spec-
look; see
-ful
ful of
-ous
makes a noun an adjective
un-
not
-ed
past tense
-cred-
believe
-ize
means "to make" or "to become" and forms verbs
-ation
forms abstract nouns
-ly
creates an adverb
-ion
forms abstract nouns
-ive
forms adjectives
in-
into or not
-ity
forms abstract nouns from other parts of speech
-fic-, -fac-
make; do
-jus-
right; law
-vert-; -vers-
turn
-lys-
loosen; breakdown
-ser-
join; attach
-bell-
war
-liege-
loyal
-turb-
confusion or turmoil
mal-
bad, badly
-ous
(forming adjectives) characterized by; of the nature of
-ance
forming nouns denoting a quality or state or an instance of one
-reg-
rule, direct, or control
-cide-
kill; act of killing
annihilate
destroy completely
antiquity
very great age
fissure
long, narrow crack or opening
dissolution
ending or downfall
rending
violent or forceful pulling apart of something
tumultuous
loud, excited, and emotional
spacious
large, roomy
unvoiced
not spoken out loud or expressed
obscure
not well known
recessed
remote, set back
vestibule
entrance room
muffled
difficult to hear because something is covering and softening the sound
reclusive
solitary; avoiding the company of others
sinister
giving the impression that something harmful or evil is happening or will happen
ethereal
extremely delicate and light in a way that seems too perfect for this world
stimulus
something that provokes or causes a response or reaction
dissonance
a lack of agreement or harmony
cognitive
pertaining to the process of thinking
entreating
pleading or begging
implore
beg for or beseech
beguiling
to charm or enchant someone, sometimes in a deceptive way