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What are EM waves?
transverse waves that transfer energy to objects
What speed do all EM waves travel in a vacuum?
speed of light- 300m m/s
EM waves
Radio
Microwave
IR
Visible light
UV
X-ray
Gamma
What changes down the spectrum?
Increased frequency and energy
Decreased wavelength
Why is there such a large range of frequencies?
generated by a range of changes in nucleus and atoms
What are EM waves made of?
oscillating electric and magnetic fields
What is ac made of?
oscillating charges
How to generate ac using radio waves?
Use a transmitter to generate radio waves
This is absorbed by the receiver
Energy is transferred to electrons in the receiver
Electrons oscillate and generate ac if complete circuit