Human Anatomy Weekly Quiz 3

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Appendicular Skeleton

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44 Terms

1
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What articulates with the distal surface of the third carpal bone found in the distal row?

metacarpal III

2
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What does the superior articulating surface of the posterior bone of the pectoral girdle articulate with? Be as specific as possible.

acromial end of the clavicle

3
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What is the structure superior to a distal condyle?

distal epicondyle

4
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What is the most distal/medial structure of the leg?

medial malleolus of the tibia

5
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What is the most medial/inferior non-articulating bone structure of the bone of the thigh?

medial epicondyle of the femur

6
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What is the most distal/medial structure in the antebrachium?

styloid process of the ulna

7
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What is the most anterior process of the posterior bone in the pectoral girdle?

coracoid process of the scapula

8
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What is found between the two large bony structures on the proximal area/anterior view of the bone of the brachium?

intertubercular sulcus of the humerus

9
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What is the most inferior/posterior structure of the os coxae?

ischial tuberosity of the ischium

10
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What is between the proximal articulating structures of the bone that articulates with the distal surface of the bone of the thigh?

intercondylar eminence of the tibia

11
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What runs perpendicular through the center of an osteon?

central canal

12
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What paranasal sinus is found in a facial bone?

maxillary sinus

13
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What is the inferior articulating surface of the posterior bone of the pectoral girdle?

glenoid fossa of the scapula

14
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What is the posterior/distal fossa of the humerus?

olecranon fossa of the humerus

15
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What is the most distal/lateral structure of the leg?

lateral malleolus of the fibula

16
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What short area of muscle attachment on the posterior surface is found immediately distal/lateral to the most superior/lateral bony projection of the bone of the thigh?

gluteal tuberosity of the femur

17
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What is the most inferior/anterior structure of the os coxae where muscles attach?

pubic tubercle of the pubis

18
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What is the most medial/distal structure of the bone of the brachium that is covered in periosteum?

medial epicondyle of the humerus

19
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What structure is inferior/medial to the neck of the lateral bone of the antebrachium?

radial tuberosity of the radius

20
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What is found running the length of the shaft in the posterior view of the bone of the thigh?

linea aspera of the femur

21
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What is the structure that is proximal/anterior/midline and is inferior to the articulating structures of the medial bone of the leg?

tibial tuberosity of the tibia

22
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What indentation is found in the medial surface of the proximal articulating structure of the bone of the thigh?

fovea of the femur

23
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What layer of the epidermis is only found in the palms of the hands and soles of the feet?

stratum lucidum

24
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What facial bone is posterior/lateral to the most superior projection of the right maxillary bone?

right lacrimal bone

25
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What smooth muscles are attached to the base of hair follicles?

arrector pili

26
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Where specifically is a chondrocyte located?

lacunae

27
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What is the most medial/distal (anterior) tarsal bone that does not articulate with a metatarsal bone?

navicular bone

28
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Collectively, what are the bones of the foot (arch) called?

tarsal, metatarsal bones

29
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What is the 3rd bone from the lateral border in the proximal row of the carpal bones that is visible in both the anterior and posterior views?

triquetrum

30
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What sudoriferous (sweat) glands are active at birth?

merocrine glands

31
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What knobby end of a long bone is found closest to the trunk?

proximal epiphysis

32
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What is found in the midline in the posterior view of the sacrum?

median sacral crest of the sacrum

33
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What artery supplies the most distal section of a long bone?

distal epiphyseal artery

34
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What is the most posterior/superior process of the mandible?

mandibular condyle of the mandible

35
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What is found between the capitulum (head) and the tubercle of a rib?

neck of the rib

36
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What is the most distal/medial projection of the bone of the brachium that is not covered in periosteum?

trochlea of the humerus

37
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What is the most distal/lateral structure of the bone of the thigh?

lateral epicondyle of the femur

38
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Where does the 2nd rib attach to the sternum?

sternal angle of the sternum

39
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Starting from the lateral border, what is the second carpal in the proximal row?

lunate

40
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What is the most distal/lateral structure of the bone of the brachium that is not covered in periosteum?

capitulum of the humerus

41
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What connects the dense irregular connective tissue that covers long bones to the long bone?

perforating fibers

42
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What carpal bone cannot be seen from the posterior view?

pisiform

43
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What tissue is found in the papillary layer of the dermis?

areolar connective tissue

44
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From the medial view of the temporal bone (view outside of the temporal bone), what is anterior/inferior to the external auditory/acoustic meatus?

styloid process of the temporal bone