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aberration
a deviation from what is normal or expected ; a mental --
acrimony
bitterness and ill will ; write with --
amalgam
a mixture of multiple things ; gold --
ambiguous
open to more than one interpretation ; an -- reply
ambivalent
mixed or conflicting emotions about something ; feel -- about
amenable
easily persuaded ; -- to compromise
amorphous
shapeless ; -- silicon
anomalous
not normal ; -- verb
artful
exhibiting artistic skill; clever in a cunning way ; -- scheme
auspicious
favorable, the opposite of sinister ; -- day
belie
to give a false representation to; misrepresent
betray
to reveal or make known something, usually unintentionally ; -- one's weakness
calumny
making of a false statement meant to injure a person's reputation ; heap -- on
castigate
to reprimand harshly
censure
to express strong disapproval ; 견책, 불신임 ; a vote of --, incur a --, a tacit --
chastise
to reprimand harshly
commensurate
to be in proportion or corresponding in degree or amount ; -- structure, -- with
demur
to object or show reluctance ; -- to a judgment, -- at a proposal
disinterested
unbiased; neutral
egregious
standing out in a negative way; shockingly bad ; an -- error, an -- mistake, an -- breach
enervate
to sap energy from
equivocal
confusing or ambiguous
extant
still in existence (usually refers to documents) ; his -- works, the -- specimen, earliest -- accounts
frugal
not spending much money (but spending wisely)
galvanize
to excite or inspire (someone) to action
gregarious
to be likely to socialize with others ; -- habit, a -- animal
harangue
a long pompous speech; a tirade
iconoclast
somebody who attacks cherished beliefs or institutions
impertinent
being disrespectful; improperly forward or bold
ingenuous
to be naïve and innocent
innocuous
harmless and doesn't produce any ill effects
intimate
to suggest something subtly
involved
complicated, and difficult to comprehend
laconic
one who says very few words ; a -- reply, a -- speaker, comment on with -- brevity
maintain
to assert
mercurial
(of a person) prone to unexpected and unpredictable changes in mood ; -- temperament
parochial
narrowly restricted in scope or outlook ; a -- mentality
parsimonious
extremely frugal; miserly ; -- interpretation, -- explanation
prevaricate
to speak in an evasive way ; waver, equivocate
prodigal
rashly or wastefully extravagant ; -- talents, play the --
profligate
spending resources recklessly or wastefully
qualify
to make less severe; to limit (a statement)
restive
restless ; in a -- mood, -- horse
undermine
to weaken
upbraid
to reproach; to scold
venality
the condition of being susceptible to bribes or corruption
venerate
to respect deeply ; -- for, -- one's elders
veracious
truthful and honest ; -- statement, sound --, -- appetites for learning
vindicate
to clear of accusation, blame, suspicion, or doubt with supporting arguments or proof ; -- one's honor, -- the cause of the oppressed
wanting
lacking
aesthete
one who professes great sensitivity to the beauty of art and nature
aesthetic
concerned with the appreciation of beauty
apathetic
marked by a lack of interest ; -- about politics, an -- attitude
audacious
willing to be bold in social situations or to take risks
banal
repeated too often; over-familiar through overuse ; -- life, -- questions
bucolic
relating to the pleasant aspects of the country ; -- poetry
chortle
to chuckle, laugh merrily, often in a breathy, muffled way
concede
admit (to a wrongdoing); acknowledge defeat ; -- one's point, -- one's defeat, -- to another
conspicuous
without any attempt at concealment; completely obvious
cryptic
mysterious or vague, usually intentionally ; a -- smile
culminate
reach the highest or most decisive point ; -- in power, -- in victory
culpability
a state of guilt
decorous
characterized by good taste in manners and conduct ; -- conduct, -- bearing
deferential
showing respect
dictatorial
expecting unquestioning obedience; characteristic of an absolute ruler ; a -- ruler, a -- regime
didactic
instructive (especially excessively) ; a -- drama, overly --, -- art
diffident
showing modest reserve; lacking self-confidence
dogmatic
highly opinionated, not accepting that your belief may not be correct
engender
give rise to
entrenched
fixed firmly or securely ; deeply --, firmly -- in our society
eschew
avoid and stay away from deliberately; stay clear of ; --women, -- nursing, -- export
exacerbate
make worse ; -- the pain, -- the mess
fortuitous
occurring by happy chance; having no cause or apparent cause ; a -- accident, a -- event
frivolous
not serious in content or attitude or behavior
gainsay
deny or contradict; speak against or oppose ; -- a fact, -- his claims
gall
the trait of being rude and impertinent ; anger or rage ; bitter as --, have the -- to ask
germane
relevant and appropriate ; -- to the discussion
glut
excessive supply ; oil --, -- one's eyes (실컷 바라보다)
gossamer
characterized by unusual lightness and delicacy ; -- silk, the -- of youth's dreams
impudent
improperly forward or bold ; an -- request
incisive
having or demonstrating ability to recognize or draw fine distinctions ; -- comments, an -- performance
inexorable
impossible to stop or prevent ; -- fate, -- truth, the -- rise of crime
lambast
criticize severely or angrily
mawkish
overly sentimental to the point that it is disgusting ; a -- voice
meticulous
marked by extreme care in treatment of ; a -- plan, -- care
mitigate
make less severe or harsh ; -- pain, -- inconveniences
obscure
make unclear
perfidy
an act of deliberate betrayal; a breach of a trust ; an act of --
platitude
a trite or obvious remark ; mouth a --, utter a --
preclude
keep from happening or arising; make impossible ; -- all doubts, -- from -ing
predilection
a strong liking ; a -- for history
prescience
the power to foresee the future ; a man of remarkable business --
querulous
habitually complaining ; a -- tone, a -- voice
recondite
difficult to penetrate; incomprehensible to one of ordinary understanding or knowledge ; a -- idea, a -- treatise, a -- style
reticent
disinclined to talk, not revealing one's thoughts ; a -- person, -- about his family
rustic
characteristic of rural life; awkwardly simple and provincial ; a -- garden seat, a -- fence
superfluous
serving no useful purpose; more than is needed, desired, or required ; -- water, -- wealth
vociferous
conspicuously and offensively loud; given to vehement outcry ; a -- fan, a -- complaint, -- protests, -- cheer
torpor
inactivity resulting from lethargy and lack of vigor or energy ; awakening from --, a state of --
volubility
the quality of talking or writing easily and continuously ; the Frenchman's reputation for --