Cells & their functions

Macromolecules?

Carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, nucleic acids

Function of carbohydrates?

Quick energy

Lipid Function?

Long term energy & form cell membranes

nucleic acid function?

genetic information

proteins function?

cell structure, enzymatic functions

Main difference between prokaryotic, eukaryotic cells?

Prokaryotes have no nucleus or membrane bound organelles, eukaryotes do.

Why type of cell is smaller and simpler?

Prokaryotic

Wich type of cells includes plants and animals?

Eukaryotic cells

Function of the nucleus?

Stores DNA, controls the cell

Function of ribosomes?

Makes proteins

Function of mitochondria

Produce ATP (cell energy)

Function of rough ER?

Makes Proteins

Function of Smooth ER

Makes lipids, detoxifies

Function of Golgi apparatus

Modifies, packages, and ships proteins

Function of lysosomes

Break down waste and old cell parts

Function of chloroplast

photosynthesis

Order of levels of biological organization, smallest to largest

molecules, cell, tissue, organ, organ system, organism