Chem 20 Unit 1 - VSEPR Theory

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11 Terms

1

Stereochemistry

The study of the 3-D spatial configuration of molecules.

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2

Valence-shell-electron-pair-repulsion (VSEPR) theory

A theory that states pairs of electrons in the valence shell of an atom stay as far apart as possible due to the repulsion of their negative charges.

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3

Molecular shape

Determined by the positions of the electron pairs when they are at maximum distance apart and whether they are bond pairs or lone pairs.

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4

Order of electron pair repulsion

LP – LP > LP – BP > BP – BP.

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5
<p>What is the class, geometry, and stereochemical formula of this Lewis Structure?</p>

What is the class, geometry, and stereochemical formula of this Lewis Structure?

Class - AX2
Geometry - Linear

<p>Class - AX2<br>Geometry - Linear</p>
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6
<p>What is the class, geometry, and stereochemical formula of this Lewis Structure?</p>

What is the class, geometry, and stereochemical formula of this Lewis Structure?

Class - AX3
Geometry - Trigonal planar

<p>Class - AX3<br>Geometry - Trigonal planar</p>
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7
<p>What is the class, geometry, and stereochemical formula of this Lewis Structure?</p>

What is the class, geometry, and stereochemical formula of this Lewis Structure?

Class - AX4
Geometry - Tetrahedral

<p>Class - AX4<br>Geometry - Tetrahedral</p>
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8
<p>What is the class, geometry, and stereochemical formula of this Lewis Structure?</p>

What is the class, geometry, and stereochemical formula of this Lewis Structure?

Class - AX3E
Geometry - Trigonal pyramidal

<p>Class - AX3E<br>Geometry - Trigonal pyramidal</p>
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9
<p>What is the class, geometry, and stereochemical formula of this Lewis Structure?</p>

What is the class, geometry, and stereochemical formula of this Lewis Structure?

Class - AX2E
Geometry - Angular/Bent/V-Shaped

<p>Class - AX2E<br>Geometry - Angular/Bent/V-Shaped</p>
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10
<p>What is the class, geometry, and stereochemical formula of this Lewis Structure?</p>

What is the class, geometry, and stereochemical formula of this Lewis Structure?

Class - AX2E2
Geometry - Angular/Bent/V-Shaped

<p>Class - AX2E2<br>Geometry - Angular/Bent/V-Shaped</p>
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11
<p>What is the class, geometry, and stereochemical formula of this Lewis Structure?</p>

What is the class, geometry, and stereochemical formula of this Lewis Structure?

Class - AXE3
Geometry - Linear

<p>Class - AXE3<br>Geometry - Linear</p>
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