Democracy and Human Rights Flashcards

Flashcards based on lecture notes about Democracy and Human Rights.

What is Democracy?

A system of government where citizens have the right to elect their leaders, participate in decision-making, and hold leaders accountable. It includes values like equality, freedom of expression, and the rule of law.

What are Human Rights?

The basic rights and freedoms that every person is entitled to, regardless of their background, such as the right to life, freedom of speech, education, and protection from discrimination.

How does Democracy promote Human Rights?

By ensuring participation, transparency, and accountability in governance.

How do human rights frameworks guide democratic governments?

To protect individual freedoms and treat all people equally.

What is an example of democracy in South Africa?

The Constitution, which guarantees rights like equality and dignity.

What are key elements of a democratic system?

Regular elections, freedom of the press, and an independent judiciary.

How can democracies advance human rights?

Promoting equality, ensuring access to education, and fostering tolerance and respect for diversity.

What are the responsibilities of citizens in a democracy?

Respecting the rule of law, upholding human rights, and promoting social justice.

Critical evaluation

Human rights challenges exist

•corruption, inequality and discrimination

•political leaders may abuse their power,violating human rights

Meaning of GBV

Is a serious issue with high rates of domestic violence and sexual violence

Differentiate between