History Review Flashcards

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Flashcards based on lecture notes for exam preparation.

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36 Terms

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Central Powers

WWI alliance between Austria-Hungary and others.

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Treaty of Versailles

Blamed Germany for the effects of WWI.

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Harlem Renaissance

Outpour of Black artistic and literary creativity.

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CCC (Civilian Conservation Corp.)

Associated with shirtless men working (project related to the Great Depression).

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Rosie the Riveter

Symbol to recruit women into wartime industries during WWII.

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American Homefront Economy during WWII

Economically prosperous (good economy).

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Pearl Harbor

Reason the US entered WWII.

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Japanese Internment Camps

Japanese Americans were thought to be a threat to national security.

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Axis Powers in WWII

Japan, Italy, Germany.

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Manhattan Project

Secret project to develop the atomic bomb.

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United Nations

Organization formed to promote world peace.

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Brown v. Board of Education

Supreme Court case that proved segregation unconstitutional.

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The Great Society

LBJ’s domestic policy plan, increased spending for anti-racist and anti-poverty.

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Containment

U.S. foreign policy during the Cold War.

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Suburbanization

Demographic migration of people from cities to the suburbs (middle class).

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Southern Manifesto/George Wallace

Supported states' rights.

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Phyllis Schlafly

Campained to block the ERA (Equal Rights Amendment).

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Silent Spring

Warned people about pesticides.

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Watergate, Pentagon Papers, War Powers Act

Revealed scandals in branches of government, decreasing trust in the U.S. government.

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New Right

Appealed strongly to Evangelical Christians, Southerners, and states' rights activists.

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Fall of USSR

Led to President Bush believing a New World Order was starting.

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Dept. of Homeland Security

George W. Bush administration created because of 9/11 attacks.

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The Internet

Directly contributed to the trend of globalization in the 2000s.

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White males in Sunbelt

Likely to support Ronald Reagan.

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Al-Qaeda

Terrorist attackers of 9/11.

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Obergefell v. Hodges

Legalized same-sex marriage.

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Nancy Reagan

First Lady, wanted people to 'say no to drugs'.

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September 11th attacks

Directly led to the Iraq and Afghanistan wars.

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Dawes Act

Divided Native American lands into individual holdings.

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Farmers' Movement

Farmers in the South protesting monopolized railroads.

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Montgomery Bus Boycott

Sparked by Rosa Parks’ arrest.

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Gospel of Wealth

Stated that wealthy people shouldn’t donate their money to the poor but rather invest it in infrastructure/public buildings.

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Susan B. Anthony and Elizabeth Cady Stanton

Led the women's suffrage movement (19th to early 20th century), with rallies such as the Seneca Falls Convention, leading to the 19th Amendment.

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Seneca Falls Convention

Important rally in the women's suffrage movement led by Susan B. Anthony and Elizabeth Cady Stanton.

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19th Amendment

Amendment allowing women the right to vote.

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First Wave Feminism

Largely centered on only the experiences/concerns of white, middle-class women, it laid the foundation for future progress.