Male Duct System, Accessory Glands and Semen

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8 Terms

1
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Name the main ducts sperm travel through from seminiferous tubules to urethra

Rete testis → Efferent ductules → Epididymis → Ductus (vas) deferens → Ejaculatory duct → Urethra

2
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Function of the epididymis?

Sperm storage and maturation; gains motility and fertilizing ability

3
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What do the seminal vesicles contribute to seminal fluid?

Alkaline fluid with fructose (energy) and prostaglandins (aid in female tract)

4
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What are key secretions of the prostate gland?

Citric acid (nutrient), seminalplasmin (antibiotic), PSA (liquefies semen)

5
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6
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What do bulbourethral glands secrete?

Clear mucin that lubricates and neutralizes urethra prior to ejaculation

7
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Define semen

Ejaculate composed of sperm + seminal fluid from seminal vesicles, prostate, and bulbourethral glands

8
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What neural control produces erection and ejaculation?

Erection: parasympathetic (NO-mediated vasodilation). Ejaculation: sympathetic (contraction of ducts and accessory glands)