Chapter 6: Imperial Triumph, Imperial Crisis, 1754-1776

These flashcards cover key concepts from Chapter 6 on the events leading up to the American Revolution, focusing on the Seven Years' War, colonial reactions to policies, and significant events that contributed to the rise of revolutionary sentiment.

What was the outcome of Britain's victory in the Seven Years' War?

It prompted Britain to adopt policies that angered the colonies, leading to the Revolutionary War.

What major conflict began with George Washington's surrender at Fort Necessity?

The Seven Years' War, also known as the French and Indian War.

Who turned the tide of the Seven Years' War in favor of the British?

Prime Minister William Pitt.

What was the significance of the Treaty of Paris (1763)?

It ended the Seven Years' War and eliminated French presence in North America.

What rebellion highlighted issues on Britain's western frontier in 1763?

Pontiac's Rebellion.

Which Act, proposed by George Grenville in 1764, aimed to raise revenue from the colonies?

The Sugar Act.

What reaction did the Stamp Act of 1765 provoke in the colonies?

It led to riots and resolves challenging Parliament's right to tax.

What was a consequence of the Townshend Acts introduced in 1767?

Resistance among colonials grew, with boycotts of British goods.

What event is referred to as the Boston Massacre, and when did it occur?

On March 5, 1770, British troops fired on protesters, killing five.

What was the Boston Tea Party, and what did it signify?

It was an act of defiance against British tax policy, affirming colonial desire for independence.

What were the Intolerable Acts, and when were they passed?

They were punitive measures passed in 1774 following the Boston Tea Party, closing the port of Boston.

What significant meeting occurred in response to the Intolerable Acts?

The First Continental Congress.

What was the battle that marked the beginning of the American Revolution?

The battles of Lexington and Concord in April 1775.

What was Thomas Paine's argument in 'Common Sense'?

That America's destiny was to be a republic, not ruled by a monarchy.