Judaism beliefs and teachings

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17 Terms

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Covenant

God's agreement to look after the Jews as his chosen people

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Free will

The belief that God gives people the opportunity to make decisions for themselves

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Healing the world

The Jewish idea that is about making the world a better place

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Judge

The belief that God is fair. The qualities of justice and forgiveness are perfectly balanced.

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Merciful

Refers to the nature of God as compassionate

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Sheol

The Hebrew name for the underworld

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Sanctity of human life

The belief that all human life is precious and holy.

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Torah

The first five books of Jewish Scripture

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Abraham

the first of the Old Testament patriarchs and the father of Isaac

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Moses

Led the Exodus of the Hebrews from Egypt; received the 10 commandments

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Messiah

Anointed one

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Shekhinah

The divine presence of God

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Ten Commandments

The set of biblical principles relating to ethics and worship

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Promised Land

The land of Canaan promised by God to Abraham and his descendants in the Hebrew Bible

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Redemption

The action of saving or being saved from sin

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Sabbath

A day of religious observance and abstinence from work

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Exile

The state of being barred from one's native country