The Contemporary World

1897, Charles Taze Russel

coined the term “CORPORATE GIANTS” referring to large natural trust

1930, “GLOBALIZE”

appeared in a publication entitled “Towards new education”

Early 1981,

Globalization was used as an economic sense.

Late 1980s, Theodore Levitt

Globalization was popularized

2013

globalization was used to define “BORDERLESS SOCIETY”

2017

Globalization was often used in “ACADEME”

2018

Globalization was used to all disciplines

STAGE 1

Arm’s length service activity of an essentially domestic company which moves to new company overseas.

STAGE 2

Companies takes over these activities on its own.

STAGE 3

Own manufacturing and sales abroad

STAGE 4

Full insider position with R&D

STAGE 5

Global localization

Global localization

social mobility of movement

CHARACTERISTICS

intensification of interaction

CHARACTERISTICS

active process

CHARACTERISTICS

Borderless interactions

CHARACTERISTICS

Spread of ideas, knowledge, technology, culture, religions, etc…

Globalization

increasing interaction of people, states, or countries

Globalization

interconnectedness of people and businesses across the world.

“Globalization as process which the people of the world are incorporated into a single world society”

Martin Albrow & Elizabeth King

“Globalization as the intensification of worldwide social relations”

Anthony Giddens

“Globalization as the compression of the world”

Prof. Roland Robertson