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William Lloyd Garrison
Abolitionist who created "the liberator"
Harriet Tubman
AMERICAN ABOLITIONIST WAS ONE OF THE MAIN "CONDUCTORS" OF THE UNDERGROUND RAILROAD
Henry Clay
"Great Compromiser" for brokering key agreements like the Missouri Compromise and the Compromise of 1850.
Denmark Vesey
An African American leader who planned a major slave revolt but he was executed before it could take place.
Who was Dred Scott?
An enslaved Black man who sued for his freedom.
What did Dred Scott claim in his lawsuit?
He claimed he was free due to his residence in a free territory where slavery was prohibited.
Abraham Lincoln
16th President of the United States saved the Union during the Civil War and emancipated the slaves
Harriet Beecher Stowe
Author of Uncle Tom's Cabin, a powerful anti-slavery novel that fueled abolitionist
Frederick Douglass
A formerly enslaved abolitionist, writer, and speaker who advocated for the end of slavery and equality, " blamed racism on slavery not white people"-Mrs.Shaul
Harriet Jacobs
An African American writer and formerly enslaved woman made "Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl" which highlighted the struggles of enslaved women.
John Brown
An abolitionist who led the 1859 raid on Harpers Ferry to incite a slave rebellion ( he was the guy inside the firehouse in the YouTube video she showed us)
Dorothea Dix
A 19th-century reformer who fought to improve conditions for the mentally ill( was an abolitionist)
Elizabeth Cady Stanton and Lucretia Mott
Pioneering women's rights activists who organized the Seneca Falls Convention in 1848(important because they brought national attention to woman rights movement)
Grimke Sisters
abolitionists and women's rights activists who spoke out against slavery and gender inequalities first women to advocate for antislavery
Horace Mann
advocated for free education to all youth
Ralph Waldo Emerson
FAMOUS TRANSEDENTALIST against slavery, wrote books such as "Self-Reliance" and "Nature"
Henry David Thoreau
transcendentalist writer known for his book Walden where he lived for two years in a small cabin near Walden Pond to explore the ideas of simple living, and self-reliance.
How does the economic evolution of the northern and southern colonies lead (somewhat directly) to the North v South slave debate?
The North developed a diverse economy focused on manufacturing so they had no need for slave labor
The South's economy was heavily based on large-scale agriculture so they relied on enslaved labor to grow and harvest these cash crops profitably
How does the Transcendentalist ideal fit into pre-war sentiments of the North?
Transcadentalists and reformers like Emerson and Thoreau brought a new view on slavery which resonated with northerners