exchange rates - test 2

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15 Terms

1
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International trade refers to

Purchasing or selling currently produced goods or services across an international border

2
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a government may be able to reduce the international value of its currency by

selling its currency in the foreign exchange market

3
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according to the purchasing power parity theory of exchange rates

a dollar, when converted to other currencies at the prevailing floating exchange rate, has the same purchasing power in various countries

4
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in a nation’s balance of payments what is always recorded as a positive entry?

exports of services

5
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in the US balance of payments, US purchases of assets abroad are

US dollar outflow

6
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In the US balance of payments, foreign purchases of assets in the United States are a

Foreign currency flow

7
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US goods imports are recorded as a

Current account entry

8
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The US demand for euros is

Downsloping because at lower dollar prices for euros, Americans want to buy more European goods and services

9
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What exchange rate is used by industrially advanced nations?

The managed float

10
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What has contributed to large US trade deficits in recent years?

china fixing its exchange rate

11
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International transactions fall into what two broad categories?

International trade and international asset transactions

12
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When real interest rates in other countries rise relative to that in the US, we would expect the US dollar to-

Depreciate

13
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In international financial transactions what are the only two things that individuals and firms can exchange

Assets and currently produced goods and services

14
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What would call for out payments from the United States?

The United States purchases assets abroad.

15
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If the exchange rate changes so that more Mexican pesos are required to buy a dollar then

Americans will buy more Mexican goods and services (dollars up pesos down)