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Norman Gothic
•semi-circular arched windows
Transitional Gothic
pointed arches replacing the round
Lancet or first pointed style
characterized by long, pointed, narrow windows.
Decorated Gothic / Second Pointed, Decorated or Curvilinear
characterized by fanciful window tracery and divided into 2 periods.
Decorated Geometric:
lights surmounted by a circle
Decorated Curvilinear:
window filled with flowing tracery of leaf and dagger shapes and foils.
Pointed or rectilinear
has strong vertical lines in window tracery.
Tudor Gothic /Late Perpendicular
shifted from pointed to
vertical lines in window tracery.
plainer style.
Elizabethan Gothic
with vertical mullions and horizontal transoms.
Tudor arch
Four- centered arch
Broach spire
This is an octagonal spire with 4 pyramidal shape elements at the corners
Elizabethan Gothic was characterized by
windows with vertical mullions and horizontal transoms
Half –timbering
This is a wall technique with exposed timber frames serving both as
structural and decorative
Early English Vaulting
the quadripartite ribbed vault came into
general use
Decorated Vaulting
addition of lierne ribs (short intermediate ribs) produced the star-shaped pattern called stellar vaulting
Perpendicular Vaulting
the intricate stellar vaulting led to the type
known as the fan, palm or conoidal vaulting
Tudor Vaulting –
use of the four-centered (Tudor) arch and fan vaulting
Pendant
sculpted ornament or elongated boss terminating the fan vaulting
CANTERBURY CATHEDRAL
was a mixture of styles with the choir
EXETER CATHEDRAL
-is called a Decorated Gothic Cathedral “par excellence
-beautiful nave boasts of the longest unbroken Gothic ceiling in the world
GLOUCESTER CATHEDRAL (1100)
is a fusion of Norman
Romanesque & Perpendicular Gothic
HEREFORD CATHEDRAL
is famous for its library of chained books
and for the ‘Mappa Mundi
KING’S COLLEGE CHAPEL
world's largest fan vault and stained glass windows.
LICHFIELD CATHEDRAL
is the only medieval English cathedral with
3 spires and dedicated to St. Chad and St. Mary
LINCOLN CATHEDRAL
It has been featured in two major films: Da Vinci Code and Young
Victoria
PETERBOROUGH CATHEDRAL
has a magnificent façade of a
Gothic screen with 3 enormous arches
SALISBURY CATHEDRAL
has a spire (123 m.), the tallest in the world from this period and the tallest in UK today.
It contains the world's oldest working clock
WELLS CATHEDRAL
is first English cathedral to be built entirely in the new Gothic style
WINCHESTER CATHEDRAL
is the longest Gothic cathedral in Europe
YORK MINSTER
is the second largest Gothic cathedral of Northern Europe
BEAUMARIS CASTLE
he had perfected the concept of the "concentric castle