8th Grade Accelerated Algebra - 1st Semester Review

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These flashcards cover a variety of algebraic concepts, including solving equations, inequalities, functions, and graphing.

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29 Terms

1
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What is the solution to the equation −5 + n/3 = 14?

n = 57.

2
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How do you solve the equation −(3 − 5m) = 5(m − 3)?

m = 1.

3
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What is the solution to the equation 8a − 9 = 3(3a + 2) + 5a?

a = 3.

4
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What is the solution to the equation −3/4 x + 1/6 = 1/3 (−3/2 x + 1)?

x = 3.

5
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Solve for |5x − 6| = 14.

x = 4 or x = −2.

6
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What is the solution for −2|5 − 2w| = 14?

w = −2 or w = 9.

7
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How do you solve for h in the equation V = 1/3Bh?

h = 3V/B.

8
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How can you rearrange the equation y = 5x + dx − 3 to solve for x?

x = (y + 3 - dx)/5.

9
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What inequality represents 'Two times the sum of a number and 6 is greater than or equal to 5'?

2(x + 6) ≥ 5.

10
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What is the inequality representing 'Ten is at most a number minus 2'?

x - 2 ≤ 10.

11
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Solve 8 + 10n > 2(7n − 1).

n < 1.

12
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What is the solution to the inequality 15(1/3 x + 3) ≤ 6(x + 9)?

x ≥ -3.

13
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Write an inequality for the area greater than 60 square feet for the rectangle with length x.

x > 60/width.

14
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What is the solution to the compound inequality −2 ≤ 4 − 3x ≤ 13?

−3 ≤ x ≤ 5.

15
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Solve 2y + 3 < 7 or −y + 9 ≤ 2.

y < 2 or y ≥ 7.

16
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What is the solution for the compound inequality −8 < 1/2 (4x + 16) ≤ 10?

−1 < x ≤ 4.

17
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What is the solution to the inequality 35 < 7(2 − x) or 1/4(20x − 16) ≥ 21?

x < −1 or x ≥ 5.

18
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Solve the absolute value inequality −4|6d − 8| < 12.

−1 < 6d − 8 < 1.

19
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What is the solution to 3|2x − 3| − 5 ≥ 16?

x ≤ −4 or x ≥ 7.

20
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Do the points (5, 3), (3, 1), (1, −1), (3, −3), (5, −5) represent a function?

No, because the x-value 3 is repeated.

21
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What is the domain and range in interval notation for the given points?

Domain: {1, 3, 5}; Range: {-5, -1, 1, 3}.

22
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Determine if the function defined by (x, y) pairs is linear given the points (12, 17), (22, 13), (32, 9), (42, 5).

No, it is not linear.

23
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What is the equation of a horizontal line?

y = c, where c is a constant.

24
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What is the equation of a vertical line?

x = c, where c is a constant.

25
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How do you find the x- and y-intercepts of −1/3x + 2y = −10?

x-intercept: (-30, 0), y-intercept: (0, -5).

26
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What is the slope between the points (5, 7) and (−6, 2)?

Slope = -5/11.

27
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Describe the transformations from f(x) = |x| to g(x) = −4/3|x − 3| − 1.

Reflect over x-axis, horizontal shrink by 3, right 3, down 1.

28
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Write an absolute value function based on the transformation 'Horizontal shrink by 1/3, up 4.'

g(x) = |3x| + 4.

29
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Write an absolute value function for 'Reflect over x-axis, left 3, down 2.'

g(x) = -|x + 3| - 2.