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Osmosis
Diffusion of water
Aquaporins
Channel proteins that moves water across membranes
water is polar and can’t diffuse with polar molecules well
apply
The rules of diffusion ? to osmosis
Tonicity
Describes a solution compared to the other side of a membrane
if one side is more, the other is less (relative)
Hypertonic
High [concentration] / less water
shriveled / plasmolyzed
Isotonic
same [concentration]
normal / flacid
Hypotonic
lower [concentration] / more water
lysed / turgid / swolen