Pedi Exam 1 Memorization

tables and charts

ch. 4 - behaviors that indicate blurred vision in a child

squinting, rubbing eyes, clumsiness

ch. 4 - signs of hearing loss in a child

loud speech, inattentiveness, needing repetition

ch. 4 - symptom suggesting increased ICP

vomiting associated with eating

ch. 4 - pediatric concern associated with enuresis

bedwetting (daytime or nocturnal)

ch. 4 - adolescent screening for boys

testicular self-exam

ch. 4 - adolescent gynecologic history

menarche, LMP, menstrual regularity, STI history

ch. 4 - respiratory signs of chronic issues

chronic cough, wheezing, snoring

ch. 4 - integumentary findings suggesting bleeding disorders

petechiae and bruising

ch. 4 - musculoskeletal screening in adolescents

scoliosis

ch. 4 - endocrine signs to monitor

rapid/slow growth, puberty signs

ch. 4 - newborn HR (awake and asleep) and RR

85-190; 80-160; 30-60

ch. 4 - 3-6 months HR (awake and asleep) and RR

100-190; 75-150; 30-40

ch. 4 - 1 year HR (awake and asleep) and RR

100-140; 75-130; 25-35

ch. 4 - 2 years HR (awake and asleep) and RR

100-140; 65-100; 25-35

ch. 4 - 3-5 years HR (awake and asleep) and RR

80-120; 65-100; 25-30

ch. 4 - 6-11 years HR (awake and asleep) and RR

75-120; 58-90; 20-25

ch. 4 - 12+ years HR (awake and asleep) and RR

60-100; 50-90; 15-20

ch. 4 - what is the difference between cyanosis in light vs dark skin?

light = blue lips/nails; dark = gray lips/tongue

ch. 4 - what is the difference between pallor in light vs dark skin?

light = pale face; dark = gray/yellow-brown

ch. 4 - what is the difference between erythema in light vs dark skin?

light = red skin; dark = feel warmth/swelling

ch. 4 - what is the difference between ecchymosis in light vs dark skin?

light = purple, yellow bruise; dark = mouth/eye only

ch. 4 - what is the difference between petechiae in light vs dark skin?

light = purple pinpoints; dark = mouth/eye only

ch. 4 - what is the difference between jaundice in light vs dark skin?

light = yellow skin/eyes/nails; dark = eyes and palate best