FR 4) From the Directory to Brumaire! 1795–99

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29 Terms

1

An estimated how many deaths occurred in the White Terror in 1795?

2000

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2

A success of the Directory

They cleared 2/3 debt

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3

Freedom of worship granted

February 1795

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4

Who could vote for electors for the Directory?

All men over 21 who paid direct taxes

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5

Who voted for council members for the Directory?

Electors, rich men who paid high taxes

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6

Germinal Uprising- Parisians protest over bread shortages

1st April 1795

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7

Germinal- How many people marched on the Convention demanding bread?

10,000

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8

What dispersed the rising of Germinal?

The arrival of the National Guard

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9

When did the new constitution of the Directory come into effect?

22nd August 1795

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10

L’Orateur du peuple, encouraged jeunesse dorée

Louis Fréron

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11

When was the Verona Declaration?

1795

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12

Who declared himself King in the Verona declaration?

Comte de provance

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13

Where and when was the Chouan rebellion?

Brittany 1794

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14

How much of its value did the assignat lose?

96%

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15

When were assignats abolished?

February 1796

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16

What year was the coup of Fructidor?

1797

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17

Who was arrested in the coup of Fructidor?

Carnot, Barthélemy and 53 royalist deputies

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18

When was the Babeuf Plot (accused of a conspiracy of equals)?

March 1796

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19

Who were the Directors?

5 men chosen by the council of ancients from a list drawn up by the council of five hundred

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20

What was the Vendémiaire Rising?

250,000 Royalists angry about the rule of 2/3 gathered in Paris

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21

When was the Vendémiaire Rising?

5th October 1795

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22

Estimated how many rebels were killed to defeat Vendemiaire Rising?

800

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23

The Treaty of Campo-Formio = End of First Coalition

October 1797

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24

Ramel reformed the taxation system, introducing 4 new direct taxes

1798

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25

When was the Coup of Floréal?

May 1798

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26

What was the Coup of Floréal?

the neo-Jacobins did well in elections, the Directors made sure that 127 deputies were annulled and then chose their replacements

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27

What and when was Jourdan’s Law?

Conscription was introduced to rebuild the army - all men 20-25 years old, 1798

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28

When was the Coup of Prarial?

June 1799

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29

What are the estimated profits of the French Revolutionary wars between 1792-99?

360 million francs

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