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Flashcards on Visual Perception
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Color performs many different __ , and we use it to construct visual perception in a variety of different ways.
Classify objects, facilitate perceptual organization, and help search for food.
Color is not actually a property of the world, it's a __.
Property of minds
We're simply perceiving the __.
Electromagnetic radiation wavelength that is not absorbed by the object
Color isn't a property of vision in itself. It's made up of three main perceptual qualities, and these are __.
Hue, saturation, and brightness
The hue of an object is determined by the __.
Wavelength of light that it reflects
Hue is the __.
Dominant wavelength of light that is reflected back at you
White happens when __.
An object itself doesn't absorb any wavelengths of light
__ is gonna be perceived as blue.
A short wavelength around 400 nanometers
Saturation refers to the __.
Intensity of color of color in a stimulus
Brightness refers to the __.
Amount of pure white light in a stimulus
Young and Helmholtz assumed that there is __ different receptor mechanisms that are responsible for our color vision.
Three
Participants were asked to __.
Adjust each of these nanometer lengths until it matched the color within the test field
This led them to conclude that there was __.
Three photoreceptors
Metamers is the idea that __.
The colors, although physiologically are not equivalent, perceptually, they are equivalent for us
Three cones that responded to three different kinds of wavelengths: __.
Short, medium, and long
Some females have four different kinds of cones in their photoreceptors, which results in a much more rich and complex perception of color, this is an example of __.
Tetra chromatic vision
White is gonna be __.
All of your cones firing at the same time