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Saratoga Campaign
British plan: General Howe joins forces in New England
Howe’s Mistake
Captured Philadelphia, didn’t go to Saratoga
Surrender
Oct 17, 1777, British General Burgoyne surrendered to Continental Army
Why It Mattered
Huge morale + recruitment boost for Americans
Howe’s Outcome
Resigned as commander of British forces
Global Impact
Proved America could fight back → France supported colonists
Colonial Unity
Victory at Saratoga showed strength + helped unite states
British Misjudged
Thought colonies would divide, but they didn’t
Battle of Bennington
Aug 16, 1777
British Goal
“Divide + conquer” by taking Albany, NY
Green Mountain Boys
Unofficial Vermont militia (knew the land well)
What Happened
Burgoyne’s 800 men defeated near Bennington, forced to retreat
Result
British failed to reach Albany
Saratoga Wrap
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