Disaster Risk Reduction and Sustainability Concepts

The flashcards cover key terminology and concepts related to disaster risk reduction, sustainability, and resilience, based on the lecture notes provided.

Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030

An international document adopted by UN member states focusing on disaster risk reduction.

Global Risk Assessment Framework

A method for evaluating potential risks and vulnerabilities to disasters.

UNDRR

United Nations Office for Disaster Risk Reduction.

OIEWG on Indicators

Open-ended Intergovernmental Expert Working Group on disaster risk reduction indicators.

Hazard

A process or phenomenon that may cause loss or harm.

Vulnerability

The susceptibility of a system to harm due to exposure to hazards.

Exposure

The situation of people and assets in hazard-prone areas.

Mitigation

The lessening of adverse impacts of hazards.

Resilience

The ability to recover from disasters and adapt to hazards.

Disaster Risk Drivers

Underlying factors that increase vulnerability and risk to disasters.

Disaster Risk Management Cycle

A recurrent cycle encompassing risk assessment, disaster preparedness, response, and recovery.

Hyogo Framework for Action

A framework for building resilience to disasters established from 2005-2015.

Disaster Recovery Principles

Guidelines for effective recovery and rehabilitation after disasters.

Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

A set of international goals aimed at improving sustainability globally.

Underlying Risk Factors

Conditions that increase the susceptibility to disaster impacts.

Emergency Media Focus

Determining strategies for information dissemination during disasters.

Disaster Management Model

Framework guiding the integration of risk management into development.

Public Awareness

Increased understanding of risks and vulnerabilities related to disasters.

National and Local Priorities

Ensure disaster risk reduction is a focus at all levels of governance.

Early Warning Systems

Processes developed to provide notifications about impending disasters.

Capacity Building

Enhancing skills and capabilities for effective disaster risk reduction.

Disaster Risk Reduction Governance

The policies and structures needed to manage disaster risks effectively.

Economic Loss Assessment

Evaluating direct financial impacts from disasters.

Critical Infrastructure Resilience

Strengthening essential systems to withstand disaster impacts.

Risk Assessment Processes

Systematic evaluation methods to identify hazards, vulnerabilities, and risks.

Community Participation

Engaging communities in disaster risk management efforts.

Sustainability

The ability to endure and maintain systems for future generations.

Climate Change

Long-term shifts in temperature and weather patterns affecting disaster risks.

Population Vulnerabilities

Inherent weaknesses of communities due to demographics or socio-economic status.

Development Planning

Incorporating risk management into strategies for societal advancement.

Global Cooperation

International collaboration for disaster risk reduction initiatives.

Post-Disaster Recovery

Strategies and actions taken to restore communities after disasters.

Intergovernmental Cooperation

Collaboration between governments to manage shared risks.

Resilience Building

Processes aimed at increasing a community's ability to bounce back from disasters.

Infrastructure Management

Maintaining and upgrading facilities to ensure functionality during disasters.

Education in Risk Management

Teaching communities about hazards and risk reduction strategies.

Sustainable Practices

Actions that support long-term environmental health and resilience.

Technical Innovations

Advanced methods and technologies applied for disaster risk reduction.

Risk Knowledge

Understanding the factors that contribute to disaster risks.

Decision-Making Processes

Procedures followed to choose among alternatives in disaster management.

Monitoring and Evaluation

Tracking the effectiveness of disaster response and recovery efforts.

Land-Use Planning

Strategic zoning and management of land to minimize disaster risks.

Emergency Services Coordination

Integrating various response services in disaster situations.

Fast Response Teams

Specialized groups deployed quickly for disaster response.

Disaster Impact Measurement

Quantifying damage and losses caused by disasters.

Social Equity in Risk Management

Ensuring fair treatment and involvement of all community members in disaster plans.

Multihazard Early Warning

Alerts for various types of potential dangers from different hazards.

Natural Resource Management

Sustainable management strategies for resources under threat from disasters.

Disaster Preparedness Planning

Creating detailed action plans to respond effectively to disasters.

Community Education Programs

Initiatives aimed at informing residents about disaster risks.

Vulnerability Reduction Strategies

Actions taken to lessen the impacts on susceptible populations.

Economic Partnerships

Collaborative efforts between nations to improve resource distribution for disaster preparedness.

Resource Allocation for Disasters

Distributing financial and material resources for effective disaster management.

Long-term Strategy Development

Planning for sustainability and risk reduction across decades.

Public Engagement in Relief Efforts

Involving citizens in disaster response and recovery operations.

Post-Disaster Legislation

Laws and policies created to guide recovery efforts after disasters.

Disaster Risk Reduction Framework

Comprehensive approaches to reduce risks from disasters.

Disaster Recovery Processes

Phases and actions involved in returning to normalcy after a disaster.

Global Platform on Disaster Risk Reduction

A forum for dialogue and action on disaster risk reduction efforts worldwide.

Civil Society Involvement

Participation of various community groups in disaster management.

Implementation Mechanisms

Systems and procedures for executing disaster risk reduction strategies.

Evidence-based Policy Making

Making decisions based on solid research and data regarding risks.

Institutional Frameworks

Established structures for executing and managing disaster risk actions.

Recovery and Reconstruction

Efforts aimed at rebuilding affected areas after a disaster.

Problem-Solving Approaches

Strategies to address challenges in disaster risk reduction.

Crisis Management Strategies

Plans to handle uncertainties during disaster situations.

Risk Governance

Frameworks for defining and managing disaster risks at multiple governance levels.