Disaster Risk Reduction and Sustainability Concepts

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The flashcards cover key terminology and concepts related to disaster risk reduction, sustainability, and resilience, based on the lecture notes provided.

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67 Terms

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Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030

An international document adopted by UN member states focusing on disaster risk reduction.

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Global Risk Assessment Framework

A method for evaluating potential risks and vulnerabilities to disasters.

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UNDRR

United Nations Office for Disaster Risk Reduction.

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OIEWG on Indicators

Open-ended Intergovernmental Expert Working Group on disaster risk reduction indicators.

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Hazard

A process or phenomenon that may cause loss or harm.

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Vulnerability

The susceptibility of a system to harm due to exposure to hazards.

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Exposure

The situation of people and assets in hazard-prone areas.

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Mitigation

The lessening of adverse impacts of hazards.

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Resilience

The ability to recover from disasters and adapt to hazards.

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Disaster Risk Drivers

Underlying factors that increase vulnerability and risk to disasters.

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Disaster Risk Management Cycle

A recurrent cycle encompassing risk assessment, disaster preparedness, response, and recovery.

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Hyogo Framework for Action

A framework for building resilience to disasters established from 2005-2015.

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Disaster Recovery Principles

Guidelines for effective recovery and rehabilitation after disasters.

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Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

A set of international goals aimed at improving sustainability globally.

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Underlying Risk Factors

Conditions that increase the susceptibility to disaster impacts.

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Emergency Media Focus

Determining strategies for information dissemination during disasters.

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Disaster Management Model

Framework guiding the integration of risk management into development.

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Public Awareness

Increased understanding of risks and vulnerabilities related to disasters.

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National and Local Priorities

Ensure disaster risk reduction is a focus at all levels of governance.

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Early Warning Systems

Processes developed to provide notifications about impending disasters.

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Capacity Building

Enhancing skills and capabilities for effective disaster risk reduction.

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Disaster Risk Reduction Governance

The policies and structures needed to manage disaster risks effectively.

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Economic Loss Assessment

Evaluating direct financial impacts from disasters.

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Critical Infrastructure Resilience

Strengthening essential systems to withstand disaster impacts.

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Risk Assessment Processes

Systematic evaluation methods to identify hazards, vulnerabilities, and risks.

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Community Participation

Engaging communities in disaster risk management efforts.

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Sustainability

The ability to endure and maintain systems for future generations.

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Climate Change

Long-term shifts in temperature and weather patterns affecting disaster risks.

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Population Vulnerabilities

Inherent weaknesses of communities due to demographics or socio-economic status.

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Development Planning

Incorporating risk management into strategies for societal advancement.

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Global Cooperation

International collaboration for disaster risk reduction initiatives.

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Post-Disaster Recovery

Strategies and actions taken to restore communities after disasters.

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Intergovernmental Cooperation

Collaboration between governments to manage shared risks.

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Resilience Building

Processes aimed at increasing a community's ability to bounce back from disasters.

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Infrastructure Management

Maintaining and upgrading facilities to ensure functionality during disasters.

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Education in Risk Management

Teaching communities about hazards and risk reduction strategies.

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Sustainable Practices

Actions that support long-term environmental health and resilience.

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Technical Innovations

Advanced methods and technologies applied for disaster risk reduction.

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Risk Knowledge

Understanding the factors that contribute to disaster risks.

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Decision-Making Processes

Procedures followed to choose among alternatives in disaster management.

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Monitoring and Evaluation

Tracking the effectiveness of disaster response and recovery efforts.

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Land-Use Planning

Strategic zoning and management of land to minimize disaster risks.

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Emergency Services Coordination

Integrating various response services in disaster situations.

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Fast Response Teams

Specialized groups deployed quickly for disaster response.

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Disaster Impact Measurement

Quantifying damage and losses caused by disasters.

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Social Equity in Risk Management

Ensuring fair treatment and involvement of all community members in disaster plans.

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Multihazard Early Warning

Alerts for various types of potential dangers from different hazards.

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Natural Resource Management

Sustainable management strategies for resources under threat from disasters.

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Disaster Preparedness Planning

Creating detailed action plans to respond effectively to disasters.

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Community Education Programs

Initiatives aimed at informing residents about disaster risks.

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Vulnerability Reduction Strategies

Actions taken to lessen the impacts on susceptible populations.

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Economic Partnerships

Collaborative efforts between nations to improve resource distribution for disaster preparedness.

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Resource Allocation for Disasters

Distributing financial and material resources for effective disaster management.

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Long-term Strategy Development

Planning for sustainability and risk reduction across decades.

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Public Engagement in Relief Efforts

Involving citizens in disaster response and recovery operations.

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Post-Disaster Legislation

Laws and policies created to guide recovery efforts after disasters.

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Disaster Risk Reduction Framework

Comprehensive approaches to reduce risks from disasters.

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Disaster Recovery Processes

Phases and actions involved in returning to normalcy after a disaster.

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Global Platform on Disaster Risk Reduction

A forum for dialogue and action on disaster risk reduction efforts worldwide.

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Civil Society Involvement

Participation of various community groups in disaster management.

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Implementation Mechanisms

Systems and procedures for executing disaster risk reduction strategies.

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Evidence-based Policy Making

Making decisions based on solid research and data regarding risks.

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Institutional Frameworks

Established structures for executing and managing disaster risk actions.

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Recovery and Reconstruction

Efforts aimed at rebuilding affected areas after a disaster.

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Problem-Solving Approaches

Strategies to address challenges in disaster risk reduction.

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Crisis Management Strategies

Plans to handle uncertainties during disaster situations.

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Risk Governance

Frameworks for defining and managing disaster risks at multiple governance levels.