OCR GCSE Classical Greek Vocabulary

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ἀγαθός, ἀγαθή, ἀγαθόν

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410 Terms

1

ἀγαθός, ἀγαθή, ἀγαθόν

good

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2

ἀγγέλλω, ἀγγελῶ, ἤγγειλα, ἠγγέλθην

I announce

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3

ἄγγελος, ἀγγέλου, ὁ

messenger

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4

ἀγορά, ἀγορᾶς, ἡ

market-place

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5

ἀγρός, ἀγροῦ, ὁ

field, countryside

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6

ἄγω, ἄξω, ἤγαγον, ἤχθην

I lead, bring

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7

ἀγών, ἀγῶνος, ὁ

contest, trial

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8

ἀδικέω

I do wrong, injure

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9

ἄδικος, ἄδικος, ἄδικον

unjust, wrong

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10

ἀεί

always

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11

᾿Аθῆναι, ᾿Аθηνῶν, αἱ

Athens

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12

᾿Аθηναῖοι, ᾿Аθηναίων, οἱ

the Athenians

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13

᾿Аθηναῖος, ᾿Аθηναῖα, ᾿Аθηναῖον

Athenian

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14

ἆθλον, ἄθλου, τό

prize, reward

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15

αἱρέω, αἱρήσω, εἷλον, ᾑρέθην

I take

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16

αἰσθάνομαι, αἰσθήσομαι, ᾐσθόμην

I notice, perceive

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17

αἰσχρός, αἰσχρά, αἰσχρόν

shameful, ugly, disgraceful

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18

αἰτέω

I ask, ask for

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19

αἴτιος, αἰτία, αἴτιον + gen

responsible for, guilty of

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20

αἰχμάλωτος, αἰχμαλώτου, ὁ

prisoner (of war)

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21

ἀκούω, ἀκούσομαι, ἤκουσα, ἠκούσθην

I hear, listen

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22

ἀληθής, ἀληθής, ἀληθές

true

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23

ἀλλά

but

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24

ἄλλος, ἄλλη, ἄλλο

other, another

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25

"ἄν

[in conditional sentence, makes aorist verb mean 'would have ...']

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26

"

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27

ἀνά + acc

up

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28

ἀναγκάζω, ἀναγκάσω, ἠνάγκασα, ἠναγκάσθην

I force, compel

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29

ἀναχωρέω

I retreat, withdraw

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30

ἀνδρεῖος, ἀνδρεία, ἀνδρεῖον

brave, manly

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31

ἄνεμος, ἀνέμου, ὁ

wind

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32

ἄνευ + gen

without

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33

ἀνήρ, ἀνδρός, ὁ

man, husband

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34

ἄνθρωπος, ἀνθρώπου, ὁ

man, person

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35

ἄξιος, ἀξία, ἄξιον + gen

worthy of, deserving

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36

ἀπό + gen

from, away from

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37

ἀποθνῄσκω, ἀποθανοῦμαι, ἀπέθανον

I die, am killed

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38

ἀποκρίνομαι, ἀποκρινοῦμαι, ἀπεκρινάμην

I reply, answer

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39

ἀποκτείνω, ἀποκτενῶ, ἀπέκτεινα

I kill

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40

ἆρα;

[introduces a question]

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41

ἄρχή, ἀρχῆς, ἡ

beginning, rule, power, empire

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42

ἄρχω + gen

I rule

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43

ἄρχομαι + gen

I begin

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44

ἄρχων, ἄρχοντος , ὁ

ruler, magistrate

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45

ἀσθενής, ἀσθενής, ἀσθενές

weak

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46

ἀσπίς, ἀσπίδος, ἡ

shield

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47

ἀσφαλής, ἀσφαλής, ἀσφαλές

safe

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48

αὖθις

again, in turn

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49

αὐτος, αὐτή, αὐτό

self, himself, herself, itself (emphatic)

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50

ὁ αὐτός, ἡ αὐτή, τὸ αὐτό

the same

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51

αὐτόν, αὐτήν, αὐτό (acc/gen/dat only - also plural)

him, her, it, them

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52

ἀφικνέομαι, ἀφίξομαι, ἀφικόμην

I arrive

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53

βαίνω, βήσομαι, ἔβην

I go

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54

βάλλω, βαλῶ, ἔβαλον, ἐβλήθην

I throw, fire at, hit (with missile)

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55

βάρβαροι, βαρβάρων, οἱ

foreigners, barbarians, non-Greek

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56

βασιλεύς, βασιλέως, ὁ

king

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57

βία, βίας, ἡ

force, strength

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58

βίβλος, βίβλου, ἡ

book

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59

βίος, βίου, ὁ

life

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60

βλάπτω

I harm, damage

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61

βοάω

I shout

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62

βοή, βοῆς, ἡ

shout

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63

βοηθέω + dat

I help, come to help

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64

βουλή, βουλῆς, ἡ

plan, a council

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65

βούλομαι, βουλήσομαι, ἐβουλήθην

I wish

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66

βραδύς, βραδεῖα, βραδύ

slow

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67

γάρ

for

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68

γε

at any rate, even, at least

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69

γελάω, γελάσομαι, ἐγέλασα

I laugh

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70

γέρων, γέροντος, ὁ

old man

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71

γῆ, γῆς, ἡ

land, earth

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72

γίγνομαι, γενήσομαι, ἐγενόμην

I become, happen, occur

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73

γιγνώσκω, γνώσομαι, ἔγνων, ἐγνώσθην

I know, realise, understand

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74

γλῶσσα, γλώσσης, ἡ

tongue, language

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75

γράφω

I write, draw

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76

γυνή, γυναικός, ἡ

woman, wife

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77

δακρύω

I cry, weep

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78

δέ

but, and

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79

δεῖ, δεήσει, ἐδέησε (with acc + infin)

it is necessary

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80

δεινός, δεινή, δεινόν

terrible, strange, clever

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81

δεῖπνον, δείπνου, τό

dinner, meal

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82

δέκα

ten

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83

δένδρον, δένδρου, τό

tree

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84

δεσπότης, δεσπότου, ὁ

master

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85

δεύτερος, δευτέρα, δεύτερον

second

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86

δέχομαι, δέξομαι, ἐδεξάμην

I receive, welcome

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87

δή

indeed

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88

δῆμος, δήμου, ὁ

people, community

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89

διά + acc

because of, on account of

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90

διὰ τί;

why?

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91

διά + gen

through

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92

δι᾿ ὀλίγου

soon

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93

διαφθείρω, διαφθερῶ, διέφθειρα, διεφθάρην

I destroy, corrupt

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94

(δίδωμι), δώσω, ἔδωκα

I give (future and aorist indicative active and infinitives only)

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95

δίκαιος, δικαία, δίκαιον

just, fair, upright

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96

διδάσκω, διδάξω, ἐδίδαξα, ἐδιδάχθην

I teach, tell

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97

διότι

because

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98

διώκω

I chase, pursue, prosecute

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99

δοκεῖ (μοι), δόξει, ἔδοξε

(I) decide (= it seems good (to me))

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100

δοῦλος, δούλου, ὁ

slave

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