prayer and spirituality unit 2 test - kohl

eucharist

a celebration of thanks for all God has done for us. also from the Greek word that means "thanksgiving".

prayer is both ___________ and __________.

personal, communal

liturgy

the official public prayer of the Catholic Church

mass

directs us outward to be servants and healers and proclaimers of the Good News to the world.

introductory rites

preparing to celebrate the eucharist

liturgy of the word

hearing God's plan of salvation

Liturgy of the Eucharist

celebrating Christ's presence in the Eucharist

Concluding Rite

going forth to glorify the Lord by our lives

liturgical year

calendar of the Church

seasons of the liturgical year

advent, Christmas, lent, the paschal triduum, easter, and ordinary time

when does the liturgical year begin?

first sunday of advent

advent

purple

Christmas

white

Lent

purple

easter

white/gold

pentecost

red

ordinary time

green

advent summarization

the experience of desire

christmas summarization

the experience of discovery

lent summarization

the experience of rescue

easter summarization

the experience of transformation

ordinary time summarization

the experience of journey

sacrament

an outward (visible) sign of an inward (invisible) grace

sacramentals

a sacred object, blessing, or devotion

who is the primordial sacrament

jesus because he is the perfect sign of God's great love for us

how many sacraments are there?

7

baptism (Thomas Aquinas)

we are born

confirmation (Thomas Aquinas)

we grow

eucharist (Thomas Aquinas)

we are fed

penance (Thomas Aquinas)

we are healed

anointing of the sick (Thomas Aquinas)

we recover

marriage (Thomas Aquinas)

we need and form family

Holy orders (Thomas Aquinas)

we need and respond to leaders

signs/ symbols of baptism

godparents, water, candles, oils, white garment

signs/symbols of confirmation

sponsor, chrism oil, candles

signs/symbols of eucharist

unleavened bread, wine

signs/symbols of reconciliation

candles, card

signs/symbols of marriage

rings, white garment, unity candle

signs/symbols of anointing of the sick

stole, pyx

signs/symbols of holy orders

stole, vestments

popular devotions

popular devotional practices that play a crucial role in helping to foster this ceaseless prayer ex: rites of Christian burial, religious vows, blessings and dedications, and special devotions

prayers of blessing or adoration

a type of prayer and devotional that includes exposition, blessings, and veneration

prayers of petition

a type of prayer and devotional that includes praying for our and our communities needs

prayers of intercession

a type of prayer and devotional that includes litanies(kind of like a petition), novenas (prayer for 9 days), saints intercession and the rosary

prayers of thanksgiving

a type of prayer and devotional that includes gratitude, eucharist, and liturgy of the Hours

prayers of praise

a type of prayer and devotional that includes liturgy of the hours which is an hour of readings, morning prayers, midday prayers, evening prayers (vespers), and a short night prayer (compline)

meditation

a type of prayer and devotional that includes stations of the cross, lectio divina, and visio divina

P in PRAY acrostic

praise - praise how holy God is

R in PRAY acrostic

request- request for God's kingdom to spread across the world

A in PRAY acrostic

admit- confess sins to God

Y in PRAY acrostic

Yield- alert of reality of temptations of the world

actions/rituals of baptism

name, oil on forehead, pour water, Godparents light candle, putting on white garment

actions/rituals of confirmation

creed/vows, chrism oil anointing, confirmation name

actions/rituals of eucharist

mass

actions/rituals of reconcilation

extend hands in blessing, confession, penance

actions/rituals of marriage

vow exchange, consent exchange, exchange rings, nuptial blessing

actions/rituals of anointing of the sick

laying on of hands

actions/rituals of holy orders

prostration (laying on ground)

lectio divina

divine reading

lectio(reading)- lectio divina

listening deeply to scripture, reading the texts as if we were reading it for the first time

meditatio(meditation)-lectio divina

reflecting on the meaning and message of the sacred text

oratio(prayer)-lectio divina

a verbal and prayerful response to God's word

comtemplatio(contemplation)-lectio divina

a quiet resting in God. wordless silence

operatio(action)-lectio divina

we put God's word into action

visio divina

divine seeing

visio(gazing)-visio divina

gazing upon an image, trusting that God will illumine our minds and hearts through the image

meditatio(meditation)-visio divina

reflecting on the meaning and message of the image

oratio(prayer)-visio divina

a verbal and prayerful response to the image

contemplatio(contemplation)-visio divina

a quiet resting in god. wordless silence

operatio(action)-visio divina

inspired by the image, we take action.

a rose is seen as a symbol for ______.

mary

the rosary is a ___________ of the Virgin Mary.

devotion in honor

the rosary is highly_______.

spiritual.

joyful

the _________ mysteries include the annunciation, visitation, nativity, presentation in the temple, finding in the temple

sorrowful

the _________ mysteries include the agony in the garden, scourging at the pillar, crowning with thorns, carrying of the cross, and the crucifixion and death

glorious

the _________ mysteries include the resurrection, ascension, descent of the holy spirit, assumption, and the coronation of mary

luminous

the _________ mysteries include the baptism of christ in the jordan, the wedding feast in cana, Jesus' proclamation of the coming of the kingdom of God, the transfiguration, and the institution of the Eucharist

why do we pray?

- reset yourself and grow in faith

- challenge ourselves spiritually

- calming/meditative

personal prayer

individual prayer

communal prayer

public worship

why do we need both personal and communal prayer?

we can't have one without the other. personal prayer is the foundation of communal prayer

how does the liturgical season mirror seasons of life?

we experience and celebrate different phases of life and we are people of ritual and tradition.

when does the liturgical year end

feast of Christ the King

purpose of the liturgical year calendar

celebrate and understand more fully the entire mystery of Jesus Christ, from incarnation and birth until his ascension, the day of Pentecost, and the expectation of his return in glory

what is the rosary?

- a circle of beads representing a "garden of roses"

- devotion of honor to mary

- prayers can be accompanied by mysteries (events in the life and ministry of Jesus)

why pray with beads?

- becomes automatic in nature

- allows person to focus on prayers- meditation

st. dominic

who devised the rosary as we know it

david

who wrote the psalms?