Math 2
congruent segment
segments with equal lenghts
congruent angles
angles with equal measures
midpoint
point that divides a segment into 2 congruent segments
segment bisector
line (or part of a line) that intersects the segment at its midpoint
angle bisector
ray that divides an angle into 2 congruent angles
right angle
angle whose measure is 90 degrees
theorem (right angles):
all right angles are congruent
right triangle
triangle that contains a right angle
perpendicular lines
lines (or part of lines) that intersect to form a right angle(s)
perpendicular bisector
line (or part of a line) that is perpendicular to a segment at its midpoint
supplementary angles
2 angles whose measure have a sum to 180 degrees
complementary angles
2 angels whose measure have a sum to 90 degrees
linear pair (draw example)
2 adjacent angels whose non-common sides are opposite rays
postulate:
linear pairs are supplementary
vertical angles (draw example)
non-adjacent angles formed by 2 intersecting lines
theorem (vertical angles):
vertical angles are congruent
reflexive property of congruents (draw example)
a geometric figure is congruent to itself
transitive property of congruents
if one geometric figure is congruent to a 2nd geometric figure and the 2nd geometric figure is congruent to a 3rd geometric figure, then the 1st geometric figure is congruent to the 3rd geometric figure (links across congruence statements)