Hidden Toxins (Packet 9)

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12 Terms

1
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What is the irritant found in black lacquerware toilet seats?

urushiol

2
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What is considered the most toxic plant in North America?

water hemlock (cicuta douglasii)

3
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What is the toxin in water hemlock that kills?

cicutoxin

4
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About 30% of humans die after ingesting water hemlock. Those who live have what?

permanent brain damage

5
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Grass peas contain what toxic amino acid and must be boiled before consumption?

BOAA

6
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Grass peas can cause what neurotoxic disease that is characterized by muscle spasms, muscle weakness, or paralysis of the lower limbs?

lathyrism

7
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What is the scientific name of grasspea?

lathyrus sativus

8
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What is the scientific name of ackee?

bilghia sapida

9
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The fruit Ackee contains what toxin that cause the Jamaican vomiting disease? You have to eat the open "yawning" fruits to be okay.

hypoglycin A, B

10
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There are two species of star anise. One is edible and one is not. What is the scientific name of the edible one?

Illicium verum

11
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There are two species of star anise. One is edible and one is not. What is the scientific name of the non-edible one?

illicium anisatum

12
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What is the toxin found in star anise?

anisatin