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wants
desire for things that we may or may not actually require (unlimited, changeable, competing)
economic resources
used by a business to produce goods and services; they enable business to produce what consumers want (natural, human, capital)
natural resources
become economic when used to produce goods and services; land, water, coal, oil, wildlife/vegetation, weather conditions (non-renewable use alternative)
capital resources
any manufactured item that is used to produce goods and services; used in production of goods and services; buildings, computers, tools (transform natural with human)
human resources
responsible for combining the other resources to produce goods and services; usually limited
shortages in certain jobs
people lack the special training or skills; people are not interested; workforce demographics change; people don't live by oppurtunities
work demographics
characteristics of people that makeup the workforce; baby boomers, generation x, millennials, generation z, etc.
opportunity costs
what you give up to gain something else; decisions made by best use of resources (trade-offs)
consumption
the process or activity of using goods and services (consumer); ultimate goal of economic activity (gov't- new roads, schools, national parks, etc.)
3 basic economic ?'s
What products will be produced?; How will products be produced?; How will products be allocated (sold) ?
production/producer
act of making goods; a business that produces goods