CRIMINAL JUSTICE CHAPTER 1

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How would we explain the branches of government with an IR lens?

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14 Terms

1

How would we explain the branches of government with an IR lens?

The UN is the executive; the preseident is the architect of foreign Policy (Pimentel vs. Executive Secretary, 2005)

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2

How does the judicial system come into play with criminal justice?

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3

What is the legal category of physical injury under?

Falls under felony

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4

Mala in se

considered wrong even if there is no law

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5

Mala prohibita

becomes wrong because of a statute

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6

If a crime was committed in a diplomatic office of the Philippines, which jurisdiction of law is applied?

The crime would be prosecuted under Philippine law because embassies are considered territorial extensions of the state

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7

When overspeeding kills a person, what crime morality is it?

It can be considered mala in se or mala prohibita. Killing is a moral wrong (mala in se), overspeeding is not a moral question but there are written penalties

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8

Types of Felony

Dolo or Culpa

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9

Dolo

deceit: must exhibit freedom, intelligence, and intent of doing the act

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10

Culpa

fault: freedom, intelligence, imprudent, negligent, lack of foresight failing or doing the act

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11

What is Justice?

The process or result of using laws to fairly judge and punish crimes and criminals

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12

Nullum crimen sine legi

no crime without law

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13

nulla poena sine legi

no punishment without law

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14

How do you know the law is penal in character

conducts punishment; if there is a penal law; in the absence of a penal specific law, then it is not a penal law

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