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Chesepeake
tobacco new life men outnumber women
New england
witch trials crops
Middle colonies
quakers wheat trading
South and west indies
hot climates unpaid servitude uneducated people tobacco
Middle colonies
bread basket traded in cities like nyc
Southern colonies
plantation based labor
Virginia
Jamestown- looking for gold tobacco
massachusetts bay
pilgrims on mayflower sailed on plymouth
Maryland
catholic religious tolerant
rhode island
roger williams separation of church and state and toleration
pennsylvania
quakers tolerant of religions and better relationship with natives pacifists and abolitionists
Bacon’s rebellion
After rebellion indentured servants more numerous
Labor intensive crops
Sugar rice tobacco
middle passage
overcrowded and unsanitary
stono rebellion
enslaved africans seized weapons killed several colonists. Led to harsher slave codes in south carolina
molasses act
imposed heavy duties on french molasses to protect british west indies ports
navigation acts
colonists could only buy and sell goods from british
pequot war
caused by competition over fur trade and expansion into pequot. survivors enslaced or dispersed
king phillips war
last major native resistance in new england until revolution
Great awakening
challenged tradition
Virginia house of burgesses
first elected legislative assembly in the colonies. establishes laws and taxation
mayflower compact
signed abroad the mayflower pledging to establish a civil government with the authority to enact laws
fundamental orders
established representatives government. Both property and church can vote
Squanto war
Pilgrims and indiance formed an alliance
Powhatan
british traded with natives and became violent and fought over land