Overview of City States

These flashcards cover key concepts regarding the overview of Ancient Greek city-states, their governance, economic activities, education, and societal structures.

What was different about how Ancient Greek city-states were governed compared to Egypt?

Ancient Greeks created separate city-states with different leaders, while Egypt was ruled by one main leader called a pharaoh.

Name two major Ancient Greek city-states.

Sparta and Athens.

What was Sparta known for in terms of military?

Sparta was known for having the best army.

How did Sparta acquire its wealth?

Wealth in Sparta came from conquering other city-states, not from trade.

At what age did Spartan boys begin training in military camps?

Spartan boys were trained from the age of 7.

What does the phrase 'Every Spartan is a brick in the wall around Sparta' mean?

It means that everyone in Sparta has strength and unity, working together to keep the place safe.

What was the role of Spartan women?

Spartan women trained physically, ran farms, and managed businesses while men were at war.

What was the location of Athens?

Athens was located by the Aegean Sea.

How did Athens become wealthy?

Athens became wealthy from trade and the exchange of new ideas with other countries.

What was the focus of education for children in Athens?

Children in Athens were trained to be good students, athletes, and responsible citizens.

What is a citizen in the context of Ancient Greece?

A citizen is a member of the state, by birth or choice.