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These flashcards cover key terminology and concepts related to testifying in court as part of criminal procedure for forensic science.
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Testimonial Evidence
Evidence that comes from people, including admissions, confessions, and statements that can be altered or misperceived.
Physical Evidence
Tangible items collected or documented during an investigation that are considered more credible than testimonial evidence.
Corroboration
The process of confirming or supporting testimonial evidence with physical evidence for greater credibility.
Rule 615
A legal rule that allows the exclusion of witnesses from the courtroom so they cannot hear other witnesses' testimony.
Oath
A solemn promise, often made before a judge, to tell the truth, with an understanding that perjury may result in punishment.
Affirmation
A declaration made in lieu of an oath, promising to tell the truth, often without referencing a religious context.
Jurors
Members of a jury who are tasked with making decisions based on the evidence presented during a trial.
Perjury
The act of lying under oath, which can lead to legal penalties.
Witness
A person who provides testimony based on their knowledge or observation relevant to a legal case.
Testifying
The act of giving evidence as a witness in a court of law.