Factitious Disorder

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10 Terms

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Factitious Disorder

A psychological disorder where a person pretends to be sick or pretends that someone else is sick for the sake of attention or sympathy.

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Intention in Factitious Disorder

The motivation behind factitious disorder is emotional gratification, not for financial gain or excused absences.

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Gypsy Rose and Dee Dee Blanchard Case

A notable example of factitious disorder imposed upon another, involving deceit about serious illnesses, leading to multiple unnecessary medical interventions.

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Amanda Riley's Cancer Journey

An instance of factitious disorder where the individual shared a fabricated cancer story on social media, seeking sympathy and attention.

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Self Harm in Factitious Disorder

Engaging in self-harm acts for the sake of gaining sympathy and attention.

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Occupational Impacts of Factitious Disorder

Includes disruptions in health management, decreased independence in activities of daily living (ADLs), education, work performance, and social participation.

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Play & Leisure Impacts

Decreased participation in activities and poor relationships due to the desire to appear sick.

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Malingering vs. Factitious Disorder

Malingering involves faking illness for external benefits (like avoiding work) whereas factitious disorder is not motivated by external rewards.

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Running from Reality

Isolation and decreased social participation as individuals with factitious disorder seek sympathy.

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Financial Distress in Factitious Disorder

Experiencing financial difficulties due to expensive healthcare costs and unnecessary medical purchases.