protein and amino acids part 2

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Last updated 6:59 PM on 10/13/25
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11 Terms

1
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stomach acids

denture protein and activate pepsin

2
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small intestine

polypeptides are broken down into tripeptides, dipeptides and amino acids

3
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amino acids enter the blood and then

travel to the liver

4
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amino acids are used to make聽

body proteins & non-protein substances聽

5
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after amino groups are removed they can be

burned for energy, stored as fat and made into glucose

6
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protein quality is determined by 2 factors聽

the protein鈥檚 digestibility, and the protein's amino acid profile聽

7
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amino acid profile

the types and amounts of amino acids that the protein contains

8
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complete proteins

all essential amino acids plus some nonessential amino acids

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incomplete proteins聽

low in one or more essential amino acids聽

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deamination

The removal of an amino group from an amino acid or other compound.

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transamination

amino groups are removed from amino acids