History & Domestication

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48 Terms

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Veterinary Technologist Role

Ensures low stress handling in clinics.

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Low Stress Handling

Technique to minimize animal anxiety during care.

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Anthropomorphism

Attributing human traits to animals.

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Owner-Pet Bond

Strengthened through understanding animal behaviour.

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Behavioural Problems

Normal behaviours viewed as undesirable by owners.

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Ethology

Scientific study of animal behaviour in natural settings.

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Animal Behaviour

Interaction of animals with their environment.

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Motivation Behind Behaviour

Understanding reasons for animal actions is crucial.

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Behavioural Wellness

Promoting healthy behaviours in pets through education.

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Complex Behavioural Questions

Clients often expect simple answers to complex issues.

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Education Role

Technologists educate clients on normal animal behaviour.

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Behaviour Specialists

Professionals who assist with animal behaviour issues.

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Team Approach

Collaborative method for addressing behavioural wellness.

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Desirable Behaviour

Behaviours that are acceptable and beneficial to owners.

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Undesirable Behaviour

Behaviours that owners find problematic or concerning.

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Animal Cooperation

Gaining compliance from animals through understanding.

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Stress-Related Disease

Health issues arising from fear, anxiety, or stress.

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Client Education

Providing accurate information to improve animal care.

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Normal Behaviour

Typical actions of animals in their natural state.

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Veterinary Medicine

Field that studies animal behaviour for various purposes.

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Animal Interaction

How animals communicate and engage with their environment.

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Behaviour Diagnosis

Identifying abnormal behaviours in pets for treatment.

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Client Expectations

Owners often have unrealistic views on behaviour change.

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FAS

Fear, Anxiety, Stress related to animals.

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Domestication

Process of adapting wild species for human use.

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12,000 B.C.

Approximate start of plant and animal domestication.

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Agriculture

Cultivation of plants for food production.

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Nomad traditions

Lifestyle of wandering and hunting for food.

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9500-year-old burial site

Evidence of early human-animal relationships.

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Pest control

Use of animals to manage unwanted species.

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Symbols of wealth

Animals representing status in various cultures.

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Livestock domestication

Process of breeding animals for human benefit.

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Dog domestication

First animal likely domesticated by humans.

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Cats and agriculture

Cats attracted to stored food, aiding pest control.

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Domesticated Animal

Species whose life is influenced by humans.

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First Domesticated Species for Food

Sheep were domesticated around 9000 B.C. from the Mouflon.

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Pig Domestication Date

Pigs were domesticated around 6500 B.C. from the European wild boar.

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Poultry Domestication

Chickens domesticated around 5500 B.C. from Jungle Fowl.

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Turkey Domestication Date

Turkeys were domesticated around 4500 B.C.

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Cattle Domestication Date

Cattle were domesticated around 4500 B.C. from the Auroch.

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Horse Domestication Date

Horses were domesticated around 4000 B.C.

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Horse Ancestry

Horses descended from three primitive horse subspecies.

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Domestication of Donkeys

Donkeys were domesticated around 5000 B.C.

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Tame vs. Domesticated

Tame animals can be trained but not domesticated.

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Feral Animals

Domesticated species living free of human interaction.

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Captive Species

Non-domesticated species confined in zoos or parks.

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Precocial Young

Young are active and independent at birth.

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Domestication Timeline

Order of domestication: Dogs, Cats, Sheep, Goats, Pigs, Chickens, Donkeys, Cattle, Turkey, Horses.