New Crimes Against the Person

Flashcards containing key terms and definitions related to new crimes against the person, particularly focusing on domestic abuse and its legal implications.

Domestic Abuse

A pattern of abusive behavior in a relationship, encompassing physical, sexual, and emotional abuse, often perpetrated by partners or ex-partners.

Intimate Terrorism

A form of domestic abuse characterized by a partner's systematic use of manipulation and control, often resulting in psychological harm to the victim.

Stalking

The crime of illegally following and watching someone over a period of time, often involving various harassing behaviors.

Course of Behaviour

Engaging in conduct on at least two occasions, as defined under the Domestic Abuse (Scotland) Act 2018.

Abusive Behaviour

Any behavior directed at a partner or ex-partner that is violent, threatening, or intimidating, or that has the effect of making someone dependent or isolated.

Mens Rea

The mental state or intent behind committing a crime, particularly regarding whether the accused intended to cause harm.

Extra-territorial Jurisdiction

The ability of a court to prosecute offenses committed partly outside its territorial boundaries under certain conditions.

Image-based Sexual Abuse

The act of disclosing or threatening to disclose intimate photographs or films without consent, often referred to as 'revenge porn'.

Physical Abuse

Violence or the threat of violence inflicted on another person, commonly associated with domestic abuse.

Scottish Women's Aid

An organization that supports women who have experienced domestic abuse and advocates for legal reform.