healthcare issues exam HOSA 2026

These flashcards cover topics about medical breakthroughs, public health policies, global health statistics, prevention strategies, technology impacts, and study tips for the HOSA exam.

GLP-1

A class of medications used for long-term obesity treatment, including drugs like Ozempic and Wegovy.

Zycubo

The first treatment approved for Menkes disease.

Bysanti

A new medication approved for schizophrenia and bipolar I disorder.

Yuviwel

A drug approved to increase linear growth in children with achondroplasia.

Adquey

A new topical treatment for mild to moderate atopic dermatitis.

Icotyde

Approved for moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis in patients aged 12 and older.

Shingles Vaccine

May reduce the risk of developing dementia by 20% to 30%.

EVG7

A super antibiotic developed to target C. difficile infections.

HHS

Health and Human Services; faced legal challenges regarding childhood vaccine schedules.

ACIP

Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices; recommended changes to Hepatitis B vaccine protocols.

Global Burden of Disease

Includes reports on life expectancy and significant health gaps between genders.

Zipline

A company that expanded its drone delivery network to provide health supplies to remote areas.

RSV Vaccine

Introduced for infants and neonates to protect against lower respiratory tract disease.

Palliative Care

Care provided at any stage of illness as opposed to hospice, which focuses on end-of-life care.

AMA

American Medical Association; reported over 80% of physicians using AI in practice.

Youth Mental Health Crisis

Data suggests a stabilization in the youth mental health crisis, reflected in ER visits.

Wearable Tech

Technology advancements aimed at tracking health metrics such as gut health and glucose levels.