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These flashcards cover key vocabulary terms related to stream studies and human activity, including definitions and important concepts.
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Pollution that enters a stream from one identified source, for example, from pipes.
Point Source Pollution

A wide-ranging source of pollution that is difficult to link to one source.
For example: runoff from fertilizer or oil from cars.
Non-Point Source Pollution

The area of land, including water, that drains into a larger body of water.
Watershed

An area of the stream where water bubbles over rocks.
Riffle

The bottom of a stream.
Substrate

Materials from living things or things that were once living, which are a natural part of a thriving ecosystem.
Organic Material

Water that is still or not moving.
Stagnant

Cloudy water, as a result of sediment being mixed or stirred up.
Turbid

When heavy rains cause pollutants to wash off the land and into a body of water.
Run-off
Studying living organisms to determine the quality or health of a stream or ecosystem.
The prefix "bio" means living
Monitor means to watch
Biomonitoring
Different forms of life living in an ecosystem.
Biodiversity