Japanese civilization and cultural borrowing from China

These flashcards cover key vocabulary and concepts related to Japan's cultural evolution and influences from China.

Selective Borrowing

The process of adopting elements from another culture while maintaining one's own cultural identity.

Kami

Sacred spirits associated with human ancestors in Shinto belief.

Shinto

The traditional religion of Japan, centered on beliefs in kami and often coexisting with Buddhism.

Bushido

The code of conduct for samurai, emphasizing loyalty, honor, and bravery.

Shotoku Taishi

A leader in Japan known for sending emissaries to China and promoting cultural exchange.

Seventeen Article Constitution

A foundational document that established a centralized government modeled after Chinese governance.

Heian-kyo

The capital of Japan, modeled on the Chinese capital Chang'an.

The Tale of Genji

A classic work of Japanese literature, often considered the world's first novel, written by Murasaki Shikibu.

Bushido

The way of the warrior, emphasizing the samurai's commitment to death over surrender.

Chinese Influences

Various aspects of Chinese culture, such as religion, architecture, and governance, that were adopted by Japan during its early development.