Thẻ ghi nhớ: GRADE 8_UNIT 9_NATURAL DISASTERS_PART 2 | Quizlet

Violence

/ˈvaɪə.ləns/ • Noun • B2 • Physical force intended to hurt • Bạo lực; sự dữ dội • The movie contains scenes of extreme violence.

Personal property

/ˈpɜː.sən.əl ˈprɒp.ə.ti/ • Noun • B2 • Belongings that belong to an individual • Tài sản cá nhân • The fire destroyed much of their personal property.

Property

/ˈprɒp.ə.ti/ • Noun • B1 • Something owned • Tài sản • The stolen property was recovered by the police.

Pull up some trees

/pʊl ʌp səm triːz/ • Verb phrase • B1 • To pull some tress out of the ground, to uproot trees • Bật gốc cây • The strong winds from the hurricane pulled up some trees from the ground, leaving a trail of destruction behind.

Rage

/reɪdʒ/ • Noun/Verb • B2 • Violent anger or an intense natural force • Cơn thịnh nộ/sự cuồng nộ • The storm raged through the town, leaving destruction behind.

Rescue worker

/ˈres.kjuː ˈwɜː.kər/ • Noun • B2 • Someone who helps save people in emergencies • Nhân viên cứu hộ • The rescue workers saved dozens of people from the collapsed building.

Shake

/ʃeɪk/ • Verb • B1 • To move back and forth • Rung lắc, chấn động • The ground started to shake during the earthquake.

Trap

/træp/ • Verb/Noun • B1 • To catch and hold • Bẫy • The hikers were trapped in the snowstorm for hours.

Volcanic eruption

/vɒlˈkæn.ɪk ɪˈrʌp.ʃən/ • Noun • B2 • Explosion of a volcano • Sự phun trào núi lửa • The volcanic eruption destroyed nearby villages.

Warn

/wɔːn/ • Verb • B1 • To tell of danger • Cảnh báo • Authorities warned people to stay indoors during the storm.

Mud

/mʌd/ • Noun • A2 • Wet, soft earth • Bùn lầy • The dog ran through the mud and got dirty.

Mudslide

/ˈmʌd.slaɪd/ • Noun • B2 • A mass of mud moving down a slope • Lở đất • Heavy rains caused a devastating mudslide in the village.

Natural disaster

/ˈnætʃ.rəl dɪˈzɑː.stər/ • Noun • B2 • A sudden and extreme event caused by nature • Thiên tai • Earthquakes and tsunamis are examples of natural disasters.

Numerous

/ˈnjuː.mə.rəs/ • Adjective • B2 • Many • Nhiều • She has won numerous awards for her writing.

Pour out

/pɔːr aʊt/ • Phrasal Verb • B1 • To flow out in large amounts • Đổ ra, tràn ra • Tears poured out of her eyes as she heard the news.

Power line

/ˈpaʊə ˌlaɪn/ • Noun • B2 • A cable carrying electrical power • Dây điện cao thế • The storm knocked down several power lines.

Predict

/prɪˈdɪkt/ • Verb • B1 • To say what will happen in the future • Dự đoán • Experts predict that the economy will improve next year.

Predictable

/prɪˈdɪk.tə.bəl/ • Adjective • B2 • Possible to predict • Có thể dự đoán • The ending of the movie was so predictable.

Prediction

/prɪˈdɪk.ʃən/ • Noun • B2 • A statement about what will happen • Sự dự đoán • His prediction about the weather turned out to be correct.

Prepare for

/prɪˈpeə fə(r)/ • Verb • B1 • To make ready • Chuẩn bị cho • People are preparing for the hurricane by boarding up windows.

Put out

/pʊt aʊt/ • Phrasal Verb • B1 • To extinguish • Dập tắt • The firefighters managed to put out the fire quickly.

Richter scale

/ˈrɪk.tər ˌskeɪl/ • Noun • B2 • A scale measuring the magnitude of an earthquake • Thang đo độ Richter (động đất) • The earthquake measured 6.5 on the Richter scale.

Run out of their home in fear

/rʌn aʊt əv ðeə(r) həʊm ɪn fɪə(r)/ • Verb Phrase • B1 • To leave one's house due to being scared • Chạy ra khỏi nhà trong sợ hãi/hoảng loạn • People ran out of their homes in fear when the earthquake struck.

Stay away from

/steɪ əˈweɪ frəm/ • Phrasal Verb • A2 • To avoid • Tránh xa • It's best to stay away from the flooded area.

Storm

/stɔːm/ • Noun • A2 • Severe weather with strong winds, rain, etc. • Cơn bão • The storm caused widespread power outages.

Strengthen

/ˈstreŋ.θən/ • Verb • B2 • To make stronger • Làm mạnh thêm • The government aims to strengthen disaster preparedness efforts.

That's awful.

/ðæts ˈɔː.fəl/ • Phrase • B1 • Expression of sympathy • Thật kinh khủng • "That's awful," she said after hearing about the accident.

Thunderstorm

/ˈθʌn.də.stɔːm/ • Noun • B1 • A storm with thunder and lightning • Cơn giông bão • A thunderstorm is expected later this evening.

Tornado

/tɔːˈneɪ.dəʊ/ • Noun • B2 • A violent windstorm forming a funnel-shaped cloud • Lốc xoáy • The tornado destroyed several houses in its path.

Tremble

/ˈtrem.bl̩/ • Verb • B2 • To shake slightly due to fear or cold • Run rẩy • He trembled with fear as the storm approached.

Tropical storm

/ˈtrɒp.ɪ.kəl ˈstɔːm/ • Noun • B2 • A storm in tropical areas with heavy rain and winds • Bão nhiệt đới • The tropical storm caused flooding in low-lying areas.

Tsunami

/tsuːˈnɑː.mi/ • Noun • B2 • A large sea wave caused by an underwater earthquake or volcanic eruption • Sóng thần • The tsunami struck the coast, causing extensive damage.

Typhoon

/taɪˈfuːn/ • Noun • B2 • A tropical storm occurring in the Pacific or Indian Oceans • Bão lớn • Typhoon warnings have been issued for coastal regions.

Unfortunately

/ʌnˈfɔː.tʃən.ət.li/ • Adverb • B1 • Regrettably • Thật không may • Unfortunately, the rescue efforts were delayed due to bad weather.

Unpredictable

/ˌʌn.prɪˈdɪk.tə.bəl/ • Adjective • B2 • Not able to be predicted • Không thể đoán trước • The weather in this region is very unpredictable.

Victim

/ˈvɪk.tɪm/ • Noun • B1 • Someone who suffers • Nạn nhân • The victims of the flood are receiving aid from the government.

Violent

/ˈvaɪə.lənt/ • Adjective • B2 • Using physical force • Bạo lực; mạnh • The violent storm caused significant destruction in the town.

Violently

/ˈvaɪə.lənt.li/ • Adverb • B2 • In a violent manner • Một cách bạo lực, mạnh, dữ dội • The ship rocked violently during the storm.

Volcano

/vɒlˈkeɪ.nəʊ/ • Noun • B2 • A mountain that can erupt with lava • Núi lửa • The dormant volcano has not erupted in centuries.

Warning

/ˈwɔː.nɪŋ/ • Noun • B1 • Advice to be cautious • Lời cảnh báo • The government issued a warning about the approaching typhoon.

Whistle

/ˈwɪs.l̩/ • Noun/Verb • B1 • To make a high sound with the lips • Huýt sáo • He whistled to get the dog's attention.

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